MOTI: Life Cycle Costs of Manufacturing Activities and Technological Innovation

9526007 菲利普斯 本研究的目标是开发成本模型，可用于商业和国防制造活动，以评估和评估技术创新和/或设计变更对产品生命周期的成本影响。 设计、工艺修改、质量、可维护性和处置的成本都包括在这个概念中。 一套标准的拓扑成本模型的成本动因活动将获得访问一组关系数据库文件，包含时间，成本和资源需求。 利用基于活动的成本计算原则和包括所有交叉影响和联系成本关系的知识库，将计算“现状”和“未来”设想方案的技术创新和设计变更的生命周期成本。 将包括风险分析、关键成本驱动因素的敏感性分析以及质量成本。 三个工业合作伙伴将在这项研究中合作。 这项研究可能会影响一个统一的生命周期成本模型，使用一个现实的和可接受的分配的直接和间接的成本和组件模型与标准化的拓扑结构。 研究结果将大大提高制造企业估算设计变更和技术创新成本的能力。

9526007 Phillips The goal of this research is to develop cost models that can be used in both commercial and defense manufacturing activities to assess and evaluate the cost impact of technological innovation and/or design changes on the product life cycle. The cost of design, process modification, quality, maintainability, and disposal are included in this concept. A standard set of topological cost models for cost-driver activities will be derived accessing a set of relational data base files containing time, cost, and resource requirements. Utilizing the principles of activity based costing and a knowledge base including all cross-impact and linking cost relationships, a life cycle cost for technological innovation and design changes for both "as-is" and "to-be" scenarios will be calculated. Risk analysis, sensitivity analysis of key cost drivers, and the cost of quality will be included. Three industrial partners will collaborate in this research. This research may effect a uniform life cycle cost model using a realistic and acceptable allocation of both direct and indirect costs and component models with standardized topology. The results would provoke a dramatic improvement in the ability of manufacturing firms to estimate the cost of design changes and technological innovation.