Collaborative Research on Local Government and the Legislative Link 1881-1996

1881-1996年地方政府与立法环节的合作研究

• 批准号: 9709302
• 负责人: Nancy Burns
• 金额: $ 15万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-06-15 至 2001-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9709302&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; Local; Government; Legislative

This project develops a model connecting local and state arenas. The fact that state governments can define local political institutions and can make extensive policy decisions about local places, has led scholars to imagine that the relationship between state and local governance is one-sided. This project develops and tests a dynamic model of state-local relations that predicts a two-sided relationship. It notes when local political actors bring issues to the state arena and how state legislative actors respond to local issues. The project assembles considerable information from state legislative and local government actions from 1881 to 1996. A sample of 12 states is drawn for data collection and analysis. In addition, 6 cities are selected, as part of a matched-pair design, and are analyzed as case studies. This project offers new insights into the nature of federalism as it unfolds under state and local interactions.

该项目开发了一个连接地方和州竞技场的模型。 州政府可以定义地方政治机构，可以对地方做出广泛的政策决定，这一事实使学者们认为州和地方治理之间的关系是片面的。 该项目开发并测试了一个预测双边关系的国家-地方关系的动态模型。 它注意到地方政治行为者何时将问题带到州竞技场，以及州立法行为者如何回应地方问题。 该项目收集了从1881年到1996年州立法和地方政府行动的大量信息。 12个国家的样本被抽取进行数据收集和分析。 此外，选择了6个城市，作为配对设计的一部分，并作为案例研究进行分析。 这个项目提供了新的见解联邦制的性质，因为它在州和地方互动下展开。