Long-term Support for the National Election Studies, 2002-2005

2002-2005年国家选举研究长期支持

• 批准号: 0118451
• 负责人: Nancy Burns
• 金额: $ 300万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-12-01 至 2006-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0118451&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Long; term; Support; National; Election

This award provides continued support of the Foundation's long-term commitment for the American National Election Studies (ANES) as a major data gathering and archiving resource. The major purpose of ANES is to sustain and enhance the diversified database that supports basic research on voting, public opinion, and political participation in the United States. The importance of the project derives from the significance of these topics. Voting, public opinion, and participation are essential elements in the grand and complex story of politics and citizenship. Over the last twenty-five years, ANES has successfully provided the empirical and conceptual foundations for research that has deepened an understanding of the part that Americans play in this process. Thousands of scholars have used the ANES database.This project involves a continuation of the American National Election Studies. The investigators carry out a 2004 study of a national probability sample of 1200 individuals interviewed in the pre-presidential election period. Approximately eighty five percent of those respondents are re-interviewed in the post-election period. Both interviews last 50 minutes each on average and all are carried out face-to-face. All data are made available quickly via a Web site and via the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. A Board of Overseers, consisting of outstanding scholars from the electoral research community, advises the principal investigators and serves as representatives of the larger community of users of the ANES data. There are opportunities for the diverse national social science community to participate directly in the design and execution of ANES studies. There are resources for improving the quality of the core ANES time-series data and for testing innovations in theory, measurement, and data collection.This research constitutes the most important database for the study of American politics and American political behavior.

该奖项为基金会长期致力于美国国家选举研究（ANES）作为主要数据收集和存档资源提供了持续支持。 ANES的主要目的是维持和增强支持美国投票，民意和政治参与基础研究的多元化数据库。 该项目的重要性源于这些主题的重要性。 投票、舆论和参与是政治和公民权宏大而复杂的故事中的基本要素。 在过去的25年里，ANES成功地为研究提供了经验和概念基础，加深了对美国人在这一过程中所扮演角色的理解。数以千计的学者使用了ANES数据库。该项目涉及美国国家选举研究的延续。 调查人员在2004年对总统选举前采访的1200名个人进行了一项全国概率样本研究。 大约85%的受访者在选举后重新接受采访。 两次面试平均每次持续50分钟，都是面对面进行的。 所有数据都可通过一个网站和大学间政治和社会研究联合会迅速提供。 一个由选举研究界杰出学者组成的监督委员会向主要调查员提供咨询意见，并作为ANES数据广大用户的代表。 不同的国家社会科学界有机会直接参与ANES研究的设计和执行。 有资源，以提高核心ANES时间序列数据的质量和测试创新的理论，测量和数据收集。这项研究构成了美国政治和美国政治行为的研究最重要的数据库。