U.S.-France Cooperative Research: Micromechanics of Nonlinear Composites and Polycrystals

美法合作研究：非线性复合材料和多晶的微观力学

• 批准号: 9726521
• 负责人: Pedro Ponte Castaneda
• 金额: $ 1.8万
• 依托单位: University of Pennsylvania
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-04-01 至 2002-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9726521&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; France; Cooperative; Research; Micromechanics

This three-year award provides support for US-France cooperative research aimed at the development of methods to predict the constitutive behavior of nonlinear composite materials. The collaboration involves Pedro Ponte Castaneda and John Bassani of the University of Pennsylvania and the research group of Pierre Suquet at the Mechanics and Acoustics Laboratory of the French National Center for Scientific Research in Marseille, France. The investigators will focus their research on self-consistent models of nonlinear composites and applications to polycrystals. They will also investigate material behavior at the single-crystal level, including elasto-viscoplasticity, multiple-slip hardening, and size-scale efforts. The US researchers bring to this collaboration expertise in theoretical work on nonlinear homogenization and crystal plasticity. This is complemented by experimental facilities in Marseille and French expertise in numerical methods. The project will advance understanding of nonlinear microscopic mechanisms involved in deformation and fracture of materials, such as plastics and metals.

这项为期三年的奖项为美法合作研究提供了支持，旨在开发预测非线性复合材料本构行为的方法。宾夕法尼亚大学的佩德罗·庞特·卡斯塔内达和约翰·巴萨尼以及法国马赛法国国家科学研究中心机械和声学实验室的皮埃尔·苏奎特的研究小组参与了这次合作。研究人员将重点研究非线性复合材料的自洽模型及其在多晶体中的应用。他们还将研究单晶水平上的材料行为，包括弹粘塑性、多滑移硬化和尺寸努力。美国研究人员将非线性均匀化和晶体塑性方面的理论工作的专业知识带到了这次合作中。马赛的实验设施和法国在数值方法方面的专业知识补充了这一点。该项目将促进对塑料和金属等材料变形和断裂所涉及的非线性微观机制的理解。