Collaborative Research: The Multiphase Chemistry of Inorganic Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer at Hawaii During Summer
Collaborative Research: The Multiphase Chemistry of Inorganic Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer at Hawaii During Summer
批准号:
9902077
负责人:
William Keene
金额:
$20.17万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999-07-01 至 2002-06-30
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Chemical processes involving inorganic halogens and their influences on oxidation processes in the marine boundary layer (MBL) are believed to be important, but the rates of such processes are highly uncertain. Halogen-atom precursors are thought to originate from reactions involving sea-salt aerosol, as evidenced by halide "deficits" in aerosol ionic balances. This project is a collaborative study of halogen chemistry in marine air, involving researchers from the University of Virginia, the University of Hawaii, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute, NCAR and AOML/NOAA. The field study will take place during September 1999 in Oahu, Hawaii. Measurements will include HCl*, Cl*, Cl(total), ClO, BrO, IO, alkaline-reactive inorganic Br, O3, NMHC's, NO, NOx, NOy, CO, and major ion and bromine chemistry of size-segregated aerosols. Data will be interpreted based on thermodynamic calculations and photochemical models.
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