A GIS Analysis to Assess the Effect of Large-Scale Perturbations in the Physical Environment on the Evolution of Neogene Mammal Faunas in the Western United States
GIS 分析评估物理环境大规模扰动对美国西部新近纪哺乳动物区系进化的影响
基本信息
- 批准号:9909353
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 20.96万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2000
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2000-02-15 至 2004-01-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
9909353Anthony D. BarnoskyA GIS Analysis to Assess the Effect of Large-Scale Perturbations in the Physical Environment on the Evolution of Neogene Mammal Faunas in the Western United States A three-year research project will utilize a Geographic Information System (GIS) to spatially and temporally analyze Miocene mammal taxa, localities, and associated data for the western United States. Hypotheses relating to the effect of major physical-environmental perturbations (such as tectonism and climate change) on taxonomic richness will be tested. Effects of the Miocene perturbations, which took place over a million-year time scale, will be compared to effects of climatic perturbations at the thousand-year scale by utilizing the already existing FAUNMAP database. The study will also explore how deeply in time some major features of the modern Western U.S. mammal fauna are rooted, notably compositional features such as relative number of species within families, provinciality, and overall diversity within certain regions. Besides clarifying the role of the physical environment as a motor of evolution, the proposed research is important in: (1) examining the interplay between habitat fragmentation and faunal turnover rates, of interest to conservation biology and the land-management community; and (2) developing databases and other web-based resources for the paleobiological community.
利用地理信息系统(GIS)对美国西部中新世哺乳动物类群、地点和相关数据进行时空分析。这是一个为期三年的研究项目,旨在利用地理信息系统(GIS)对美国西部中新世哺乳动物类群、地点和相关数据进行时空分析。与主要物理环境扰动(如构造运动和气候变化)对分类丰富度的影响有关的假设将得到检验。中新世扰动的影响发生在一百万年的时间尺度上,将利用已有的FAUNMAP数据库与千年尺度上的气候扰动的影响进行比较。该研究还将探索现代美国西部哺乳动物动物群的一些主要特征在时间上的根深蒂固程度,特别是组成特征,如科内物种的相对数量、省域性和某些地区的总体多样性。除了阐明自然环境作为进化动力的作用外,提出的研究还具有以下重要意义:(1)研究生境破碎化与动物周转率之间的相互作用,这是保护生物学和土地管理界感兴趣的;(2)为古生物学界开发数据库和其他网络资源。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Anthony Barnosky其他文献
Anthony Barnosky的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Anthony Barnosky', 18)}}的其他基金
RCN-UBE Incubator: Building the San Francisco Bay Network for Student Opportunities in Avian Research to enhance STEM education and assess urban impacts on avian ecology
RCN-UBE 孵化器:建立旧金山湾鸟类研究学生机会网络,以加强 STEM 教育并评估城市对鸟类生态的影响
- 批准号:
2017935 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
South American Megafauna Extinction: A Test of Synergistic Effects of Climate Change and Human Population Growth in Magnifying Extinction Intensity
南美巨型动物灭绝:气候变化和人口增长对灭绝强度的协同效应检验
- 批准号:
1148181 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Dissertation Research: Regional trophic diversity dynamics in North American Eocene mammals
论文研究:北美始新世哺乳动物的区域营养多样性动态
- 批准号:
1011474 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Response of Mammalian Survivors to the Late Pleistocene Extinction Event
合作研究:哺乳动物幸存者对更新世晚期灭绝事件的反应
- 批准号:
0720387 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Using Paleospecies-Area Curves to Predict Biodiversity Changes in Mammals: Linkage of Macroecology and Paleontology
使用古物种面积曲线预测哺乳动物的生物多样性变化:宏观生态学和古生物学的联系
- 批准号:
0543641 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Why Do Clades Lose Diversity? Aplodontoid Rodents as a Case Study in the Decline of Higher Taxa
论文研究:为什么进化枝会失去多样性?
- 批准号:
0407873 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Key Adaptations: Morphological Specializations Creating Ecological Specialization or Ecological Generalization?
论文研究:关键适应:形态专业化创造生态专业化还是生态普遍化?
- 批准号:
0308770 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Completion of GIS Analyses to Assess Biotic Effects of Environmental Perturbations on Neogene Mammals
完成 GIS 分析以评估环境扰动对新近纪哺乳动物的生物影响
- 批准号:
0310221 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Middle Miocene Biogeography and Biostratigraphy in the Northern Rocky Mountains of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming
合作研究:爱达荷州、蒙大拿州和怀俄明州落基山脉北部的中中新世生物地理学和生物地层学
- 批准号:
9118565 - 财政年份:1992
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Middle Pleistocene Glacial-Interglacial Transitions and Their Effect on Mammalian Community Reorganization in Colorado
中更新世冰川-间冰期转变及其对科罗拉多州哺乳动物群落重组的影响
- 批准号:
8916940 - 财政年份:1990
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
相似国自然基金
Scalable Learning and Optimization: High-dimensional Models and Online Decision-Making Strategies for Big Data Analysis
- 批准号:
- 批准年份:2024
- 资助金额:万元
- 项目类别:合作创新研究团队
Intelligent Patent Analysis for Optimized Technology Stack Selection:Blockchain BusinessRegistry Case Demonstration
- 批准号:
- 批准年份:2024
- 资助金额:万元
- 项目类别:外国学者研究基金项目
基于Meta-analysis的新疆棉花灌水增产模型研究
- 批准号:41601604
- 批准年份:2016
- 资助金额:22.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
大规模微阵列数据组的meta-analysis方法研究
- 批准号:31100958
- 批准年份:2011
- 资助金额:20.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
用“后合成核磁共振分析”(retrobiosynthetic NMR analysis)技术阐明青蒿素生物合成途径
- 批准号:30470153
- 批准年份:2004
- 资助金额:22.0 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
相似海外基金
Integrated multi-tissue 13C flux analysis platform to assess renal metabolism in vivo
用于评估体内肾脏代谢的集成多组织 13C 通量分析平台
- 批准号:
10727785 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Safety Analysis of Machine Learning Software to Assess the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death
用于评估心源性猝死风险的机器学习软件的安全性分析
- 批准号:
10075591 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Grant for R&D
Search for new biomarkers to assess cardiotoxicity: integrated analysis in autopsy heart
寻找新的生物标志物来评估心脏毒性:尸检心脏的综合分析
- 批准号:
22K06956 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Deposition of inhaled aerosols: a biological-fluid mechanical analysis of the deposition of particles in a respiratory model to assess the propagation of inhaled agents and the efficiency and toxicity of active substances in human airways using allicin as
吸入气溶胶的沉积:对呼吸模型中颗粒沉积的生物流体机械分析,以评估吸入剂的传播以及人体呼吸道中活性物质的效率和毒性,使用大蒜素作为
- 批准号:
468940454 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Research Grants
CAREER: Using network analysis to assess confidence in research synthesis
职业:使用网络分析来评估研究综合的信心
- 批准号:
2046454 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Joint analysis of genomic and electronic medical record data to assess outcomes and drug response in pediatric epilepsies
联合分析基因组和电子病历数据,以评估小儿癫痫的结果和药物反应
- 批准号:
9977510 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Photoplethysmography Analysis to Assess Cardio-Cerebrovascular Impact of Sleep
通过光电体积描记法分析评估睡眠对心脑血管的影响
- 批准号:
10266835 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Joint analysis of genomic and electronic medical record data to assess outcomes and drug response in pediatric epilepsies
联合分析基因组和电子病历数据,以评估小儿癫痫的结果和药物反应
- 批准号:
10115148 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Social- Semantic Analysis of Social Media Interactions to assess customer satisfaction in transit agencies
社交媒体交互的社会语义分析,以评估公交机构的客户满意度
- 批准号:
536827-2018 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Developing an Automated Image Analysis and Finite Element Modeling Platform to Assess the Effects of Supplemental Protein and Weight Loss on Bone Health in Obese Older Adults
开发自动图像分析和有限元建模平台来评估补充蛋白质和减肥对肥胖老年人骨骼健康的影响
- 批准号:
10312760 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 20.96万 - 项目类别: