US-Turkey Workshop on the Izmit Earthquake, American Geophysical Union Meeting; San Francisco, California, December 13-17, 1999

美国-土耳其伊兹米特地震研讨会，美国地球物理联合会会议；

• 批准号: 9912582
• 负责人: Robert Reilinger
• 金额: $ 1.76万
• 依托单位: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-12-01 至 2000-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9912582&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: US; Turkey; Workshop; Izmit; Earthquake

9912582ReilingerDescription: This award is to support the participation of eight scientists from Turkey in the Fall 1999 Meeting of the American Geophysics Union in San Francisco, December 13-17, 1999. The meeting will have a session devoted to the August 17, 1999 earthquake centered in Izmit, Turkey, and measuring 7.4 on the Richter scale. The session is organized by Dr. Robert Reilinger of the Earth, Atmosphere, and Planetary Sciences Department at M.I.T. The purpose of the session is to exchange data and other information gathered by Turkish and US scientists in the days following that strong quake. Significant data was obtained in Turkey by the P.I.'s team, under a grant made by NSF/EAR, immediately following the quake. This earthquake is of special interest to the geophysical community because it represents the latest in a series of earthquakes in this century that ruptured sequentially from east to west along the entire length of the North Anatolian fault (NAF). The surface offsets for this sequence of earthquakes has been well documented and has provided a wealth of information on the interaction of sequential earthquakes, which has relevance to earthquake processes in general, and to seismic hazard studies in the Istanbul region. Furthermore, the Izmit earthquake occurred in an area that is being monitored in detail with Global Positioning System observations. These geodetic observations are providing new information on pre-, co-, and post-seismic deformation. This information will enhance our understanding of the mechanics of the entire earthquake cycle. In particular, and because of the similarities between the NAF and the San Andreas fault, the information gained from the Izmit earthquake will aid our understanding of earthquake processes along the San Andreas and other continental transform faults.Scope: This project will support participation by key scientists from Turkey, who are actively involved in seismic studies using GPS measurements of ground movement, in an important meeting intended to understand the results from field data collected in the major earthquake of 1999 in Turkey. Their participation should lead to improvement in the interpretation of the results obtained and in the conclusions to be reached. The attendance by these scientists should help US geologists and geophysicists with their future research in this field, and would enhance the potential for further collaboration. The participation of the Turkish scientists will therefore have mutual benefits to all involved in these studies and for future efforts. The project fits well within the objectives of the Division of International Programs for facilitating the exchange of important scientific data with foreign countries, and for enhancing mutually beneficial international collaboration.

该奖项是为了支持来自土耳其的8位科学家参加1999年12月13日至17日在旧金山举行的美国地球物理联合会1999年秋季会议。会议将举行1999年8月17日发生在土耳其伊兹米特的里氏7.4级地震的专题会议。这次会议是由麻省理工学院地球、大气和行星科学系的Robert Reilinger博士组织的，会议的目的是交换土耳其和美国科学家在强震后几天收集的数据和其他信息。私家侦探在土耳其获得了重要的数据在NSF/EAR的资助下，他的团队在地震发生后立即进行了研究。地球物理学界对这次地震特别感兴趣，因为它代表了本世纪一系列地震中最新的一次，这些地震沿着整个北安那托利亚断层（NAF）从东到西依次破裂。这一系列地震的地表偏移量已被很好地记录下来，并提供了一系列地震相互作用的丰富信息，这些信息与一般的地震过程和伊斯坦布尔地区的地震危险性研究有关。此外，伊兹米特地震发生的地区正受到全球定位系统观测的详细监测。这些大地测量观测为地震前、地震中和地震后的形变提供了新的信息。这一信息将增强我们对整个地震周期机制的理解。特别是，由于NAF和圣安德烈亚斯断层之间的相似性，从伊兹米特地震中获得的信息将有助于我们了解沿着圣安德烈亚斯和其他大陆转换断层的地震过程。范围：本项目将支持土耳其的主要科学家参加一个重要会议，该会议旨在了解1999年土耳其大地震中收集的现场数据的结果，这些科学家积极参与使用GPS测量地面运动的地震研究。它们的参与应导致对所取得的结果的解释和将要达成的结论的改进。这些科学家的出席将有助于美国地质学家和地球物理学家在这一领域的未来研究，并将增强进一步合作的潜力。因此，土耳其科学家的参与将对所有参与这些研究的人以及今后的努力都有好处。该项目完全符合国际项目司的目标，即促进与外国的重要科学数据交流，加强互利的国际合作。