Acquisition of an Analytical Ultracentrifuge and a High Temperature Gel Permeation Chromatograph for Research and Education in Polymer Science and Engineering

购买分析超速离心机和高温凝胶渗透色谱仪用于高分子科学与工程的研究和教育

• 批准号: 9975762
• 负责人: Jacques Penelle
• 金额: $ 21.87万
• 依托单位: University of Massachusetts Amherst
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-08-15 至 2000-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9975762&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Acquisition; Analytical; Ultracentrifuge; Temperature; Gel

9975762PenelleThis award will provide partial support for the acquisition of two analytical instruments, a high-temperature GPC (gel permeation chromatography) and an analytical ultracentrifuge. These instruments will be added to a newly created 'molecular weight characterization' facility hosted by the Department of Polymer Science and Engineering at Univeristy of Massachussetts, Amherst, and will allow them to determine molecular weights even for "problem" polymers such as self-associating polymers, polymers poorly soluble under classical conditions (i.e., in an organic solvent at room temperature) and water-soluble polymers. The co-PIs (four main users and three minor users) have research projects in the field of polymer synthesis, biomaterials, and polymer characterization that are summarized in the research section and will strongly benefit from a direct access to these instruments.The new facility is administered under the same rules as the current Materials Research Science and Engineering Center - Polymer Science & Engineering facilities, with full access to the about twenty-five research groups at the University of Massachusetts with research interests in the field of polymeric materials (Departments of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chemistry, Physics, and Chemical Engineering). Access to the ultracentrifuge will also be provided to researchers in the Molecular Biology program. Both instruments will contribute to the success of research programs at other places in the country, in particular at Howard University via the participation of one of the minor users.The equipment will be integrated into the educational programs of students at all levels (i.e., graduate and undergraduate, high school outreach, and K-12 programs). The instruments will also be used in the U. of Massachusetts Materials Research Science and Engineering Center supported workshops, where K-12 teachers learn how to introduce polymer science and engineering concepts into their classroom curricula.%%%The instrumentation will be used for polymer science and engineering research and educational activities at University of Massachusetts and Howard University.***

9975762 Penelle该合同将为购买两种分析仪器提供部分支持，一种是高温GPC（凝胶渗透色谱法），另一种是分析超临界流体。 这些仪器将被添加到由阿默斯特马萨诸塞大学聚合物科学与工程系主持的新创建的“分子量表征”设施中，并将允许它们甚至确定“问题”聚合物的分子量，例如自缔合聚合物，在经典条件下难溶的聚合物（即，室温下在有机溶剂中）和水溶性聚合物。 共同PI（四个主要用户和三个次要用户）在聚合物合成、生物材料和聚合物表征领域有研究项目，这些项目在研究部分中进行了总结，并将从直接使用这些仪器中受益匪浅。新设施的管理规则与现有的材料研究科学与工程中心-聚合物科学&工程设施相同，在马萨诸塞州大学的大约二十五个研究小组中，有着对高分子材料领域的研究兴趣（高分子科学与工程系、化学系、物理系和化学工程系）。 还将向分子生物学项目的研究人员提供超级计算机。 这两种仪器将有助于在该国其他地方，特别是在霍华德大学的研究计划的成功，通过一个小用户的参与。该设备将被纳入各级学生的教育计划（即，研究生和本科生，高中外展和K-12计划）。 这些仪器也将在美国使用。马萨诸塞州材料研究科学与工程中心的科学和工程学院支持举办研讨会，让K-12教师学习如何将聚合物科学和工程概念引入课堂课程。%该仪器将用于马萨诸塞州大学和霍华德大学的聚合物科学和工程研究以及教育活动。*