Doctoral Dissertation Research: Corporate Philanthropy in an Age of Capital Mobility
博士论文研究:资本流动时代的企业慈善事业
基本信息
- 批准号:0002327
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 0.99万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2000
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2000-08-15 至 2003-01-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Corporate philanthropy in the United States has long been highly localized in the communities where firms have headquarters or other significant business operations. Although individuals contribute the largest share of philanthropy, corporations play a central role in the private funding of non-profit causes in the U.S. at the community level through their direct corporate philanthropy programs or corporate sponsored foundations. Two trends may be causing a break with this traditional corporate localism, the globalization of firms and their markets, and the shift to forms of strategic philanthropy that are beneficial to corporate interests rather than philanthropy which meets the needs of a specific community. While there is recognition in the scholarly literature of these shifts, there is no clear evidence that shows how the globalization level of U.S. firms is linked to the changing scales of U.S. corporate philanthropy. This doctoral dissertation research project will bridge this gap by exploring how the local and global philanthropy of U.S. corporations changes as firms become more global. The project will use a quantitative approach to determine whether U.S. corporations that have higher degrees of globalization have a greater or lesser philanthropic commitment to the local places where they have operations or markets than do less globalized firms. The project will measure the degree of globalization for a sample of 200 public corporations that have active corporate foundations for their philanthropy programs, with Data on the charitable contributions of the sampled firms will be drawn from the public tax filings for each corporate foundation. By grouping corporate donations into geographical variables that are also categorized by their place or strategic links, the project will determine whether the break with the traditional localism is confirmed and whether this varies with the level of globalization of a corporation. The project also will use semi-structured, key-informant interviews to compare the global philanthropy of 20 to 25 firms based in Boston, San Francisco, and Seattle in order to ascertain the effects of globalization on the local and global philanthropy practices of U.S. firms over a ten-year period and to determine if there is a causal connection between these processes. Because past studies point to the geographically and historically contingent nature of corporate philanthropy and the theoretical context for the study also points to the embeddedness of corporations in specific networks of power elites in local places, a minimum of three cases is necessary to account for the local specificity of corporate philanthropy in different places and to determine what general factors occur in all of the cities. The project will confirm whether corporate philanthropy is moving away from its historical tradition of localism in the U.S. and if the new trends toward globalization and strategic philanthropy are indeed displacing past practices. In sum, this research will identify how the geographic scale of corporate philanthropy is re-defined in local places as corporations become more global. It will use an empirical methodology to highlight how the process of globalization is operationalized simultaneously at local and global scales and will contribute to emerging theories of scale. It will confirm whether globalization of the firm breaks the traditional localism of U.S. philanthropy and whether there is a level of localism for corporate philanthropy directed to non-U.S. beneficiaries. This research will contribute to our knowledge of the emerging global geography of corporate philanthropy, the changing relationship of corporations to local communities, and will add more generally to our understanding of the processes of globalization. As a Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement award, this award also will provide support to enable a promising student to establish a strong independent research career.
长期以来,美国的企业慈善事业一直高度局限于公司总部或其他重要业务所在的社区。 虽然个人贡献的慈善事业的最大份额,企业发挥了核心作用,在美国的非营利事业的私人资金在社区一级通过其直接的企业慈善计划或企业赞助的基金会。 有两种趋势可能会打破这种传统的公司地方主义,即公司及其市场的全球化,以及转向有利于公司利益的战略慈善形式,而不是满足特定社区需求的慈善形式。 虽然学术文献中承认这些转变,但没有明确的证据表明美国公司的全球化水平与美国公司慈善事业规模的变化有关。 这个博士论文研究项目将通过探索美国公司的本地和全球慈善事业如何随着公司变得更加全球化而变化来弥合这一差距。 该项目将使用定量方法来确定具有较高全球化程度的美国公司是否比全球化程度较低的公司对他们拥有业务或市场的当地有更多或更少的慈善承诺。 该项目将衡量200家上市公司的全球化程度,这些公司拥有积极的慈善项目企业基金会,抽样公司的慈善捐款数据将从每个企业基金会的公共税务申报中提取。 通过将企业捐款分组为地理变量,并按其地点或战略联系进行分类,该项目将确定与传统地方主义的突破是否得到证实,以及这是否随着企业全球化水平的变化而变化。 该项目还将使用半结构化的关键信息提供者访谈,比较波士顿、弗朗西斯科和西雅图的20至25家公司的全球慈善事业,以确定全球化对美国公司在十年内的本地和全球慈善实践的影响,并确定这些过程之间是否存在因果关系。 由于过去的研究指出,企业慈善事业的地理和历史的偶然性,研究的理论背景也指出,在当地的权力精英的特定网络的公司的嵌入性,至少有三个案例是必要的,以说明在不同的地方,企业慈善事业的地方特异性,并确定在所有的城市发生的一般因素。 该项目将确认企业慈善事业是否正在脱离其在美国的地方主义历史传统,以及全球化和战略慈善事业的新趋势是否确实正在取代过去的做法。 总之,这项研究将确定企业慈善事业的地理规模是如何在当地重新定义的公司变得更加全球化。 它将使用实证方法,突出全球化进程如何在地方和全球范围内同时运作,并将有助于新出现的规模理论。它将确认公司的全球化是否打破了美国慈善事业的传统地方主义,以及针对非美国受益人的公司慈善事业是否存在一定程度的地方主义。 这项研究将有助于我们了解企业慈善事业的新兴全球地理,企业与当地社区的关系不断变化,并将更普遍地增加我们对全球化进程的理解。 作为博士论文研究改进奖,该奖项还将提供支持,使有前途的学生建立一个强大的独立的研究生涯。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Susan Hanson其他文献
Cellular and molecular neuroscience
细胞和分子神经科学
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
1999 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Richard Eisenberg;A. Fersht;D. Piperno;Natasha V. Raikhel;Neil H. Shubin;Solomon H. Snyder;B. L. Turner;Peter K. Vogt;Stephen T. Warren;David A. Weitz;William C. Clark;N. Dickson;Pamela A. Matson;D. Denlinger;J. Eppig;R. M. Roberts;Linda J. Saif;Richard G. Klein;C. O. Lovejoy;O. JamesF.;Connell;Elsa M. Redmond;Peter J. Bickel;D. Donoho;Donald Geman;J. Sethian;D. Awschalom;Matthew P. Fisher;Zachary Fisk;John D. Weeks;M. Botchan;F. U. Hartl;Edward D. Korn;S. Kowalczykowski;M. Marletta;K. Mizuuchi;Dinshaw Patel;Brenda A. Schulman;James A. Wells;Denis Duboule;Brigid L. M. Hogan;Roel Nusse;Eric N. Olson;M. Rosbash;Gertrud M. Schüpbach;David E. Clapham;Pietro V. De Camilli;R. Huganir;Yuh;J. Nathans;Charles F. Stevens;Joseph S. Takahashi;G. Turrigiano;S. J. Benkovic;Harry B. Gray;Jack Halpern;Michael L. Klein;Raphael D. Levine;T. Mallouk;T. Marks;J. Meinwald;P. Rossky;D. Tirrell;eld;T. Cerling;W. G. Ernst;A. Ravishankara;Alexis T. Bell;James J. Collins;Mark E. Davis;P. Debenedetti;J. Dumesic;Evelyn L. Hu;Rakesh K. Jain;John A. Rogers;J. Seinfeld;D. Futuyma;Daniel L. Hartl;D. M. Hillis;David Jablonski;R. Lenski;Gene E. Robinson;J. Strassmann;Kathryn V. Anderson;John Carlson;Iva S. Greenwald;P. Hanawalt;Mary;D. E. Koshland;R. DeFries;Susan Hanson;Robert L. Coffman;Peter Cresswell;K. C. Garcia;T. W. Mak;P. Marrack;R. Medzhitov;Carl F. Nathan;Lawrence Steinman;Tadatsugu Taniguchi;Arthur Weiss;J. Bennetzen;James C. Carrington;Vicki L. Chandler;B. Staskawicz - 通讯作者:
B. Staskawicz
Integrated Medical Model Project Plan at Rowan Community
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jamda.2009.12.039 - 发表时间:
2010-03-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Justin Moore;Justin Moore;Kristina Stange;Susan Hanson;Cari Levy - 通讯作者:
Cari Levy
Mutational Analysis of the Prokaryotic Pentameric Ligand-Gated Ion Channel GLIC
- DOI:
10.1016/j.bpj.2009.12.3856 - 发表时间:
2010-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Borna Ghosh;Susan Hanson;Cynthia Czajkowski - 通讯作者:
Cynthia Czajkowski
Global survey shows planners use widely varying sea-level rise projections for coastal adaptation
全球调查显示规划者在沿海适应方面使用的海平面上升预测差异很大
- DOI:
10.1038/s43247-023-00703-x - 发表时间:
2023-04-03 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:8.900
- 作者:
Daniella Hirschfeld;David Behar;Robert J. Nicholls;Niamh Cahill;Thomas James;Benjamin P. Horton;Michelle E. Portman;Rob Bell;Matthew Campo;Miguel Esteban;Bronwyn Goble;Munsur Rahman;Kwasi Appeaning Addo;Faiz Ahmed Chundeli;Monique Aunger;Orly Babitsky;Anders Beal;Ray Boyle;Jiayi Fang;Amir Gohar;Susan Hanson;Saul Karamesines;M. J. Kim;Hilary Lohmann;Kathy McInnes;Nobuo Mimura;Doug Ramsay;Landis Wenger;Hiromune Yokoki - 通讯作者:
Hiromune Yokoki
Susan Hanson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Susan Hanson', 18)}}的其他基金
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Awareness of Vulnerability to Terrorism in Urban Areas: Social Network and Mobility Effects in Worcester, MA and New York, NY
博士论文研究:城市地区对恐怖主义脆弱性的认识:马萨诸塞州伍斯特和纽约州纽约市的社交网络和流动性影响
- 批准号:
0802718 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Emigration of Young Professionals in Polish Cities
博士论文研究:波兰城市年轻专业人员的移民
- 批准号:
0726709 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Impacts of Rapid Urbanization on Livelihoods in African Cities: The Case of Accra, Ghana
博士论文研究:快速城市化对非洲城市生计的影响:以加纳阿克拉为例
- 批准号:
0623050 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Gentrification and the Displacement of Work and Home
博士论文研究:绅士化以及工作和家庭的取代
- 批准号:
0220486 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Changing Urban Spatial Structure and the Growth of the Temporary Help Services Industry
博士论文研究:城市空间结构的变化与临时救助服务业的发展
- 批准号:
0117450 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Gender-Based Segmentation, Women Entrepreneurs, and Entrepreneurial Resource Networks
博士论文研究:基于性别的细分、女性企业家和创业资源网络
- 批准号:
9811231 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Geography, Gender, and Entrepreneurship
地理、性别和创业精神
- 批准号:
9730661 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Privatization, Restructuring, and Gender in the Post-Soviet Textile Industry
博士论文研究:后苏联纺织工业的私有化、重组和性别
- 批准号:
9703558 - 财政年份:1997
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Developing Active Learning Modules on the Human Dimensions of Global Change
开发关于全球变化的人类维度的主动学习模块
- 批准号:
9455632 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Occupational Mobility in Spatial Context
空间背景下的职业流动
- 批准号:
9022868 - 财政年份:1991
- 资助金额:
$ 0.99万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
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