IGERT: Biophotonics Materials and Applications
IGERT:生物光子学材料及应用
基本信息
- 批准号:0114330
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2001
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2001-09-01 至 2008-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The thrust of this IGERT program in biophotonics is to produce graduates capable of crossing the existing boundaries between Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Medicine and Engineering, the combination of which constitutes the multidisciplinary research environments necessary for advancing biophotonics. Novel applications and/or solutions to technological problems involving the use of photonics (lasers and optics) in biology and medicine, and the use of biological materials in photonic applications, have been slow to develop due to the lack of a common ground upon which the current researchers, who come from a variety of disciplines, can interact. Specifically, this program emphasizes graduate research, education and training through the extension of on-going integrative research that includes: (i) nanotechnology (fabrication and application) as a tool in developing new, and improving existing, optical imaging techniques for real-time imaging of cells and cellular processes, (ii) developing the next generation of biosensors and improving sensing applications, (iii) using nanotechnology and laser technology for targeting and treatment in cancer therapy, (iv) applying computer and information technologies in the development of new models and data analysis for understanding cellular mechanisms, (v) developing new photonic devices and systems that are hybrids of traditional polymeric and semiconductor materials with biological materials, and (vi) molding the existing curriculum to provide students with maximum exposure to the diversity of biophotonics and prepare them to operate effectively in this rapidly advancing and changing field. The program will involve graduate students and faculty from Engineering, Chemistry, Physics, Biological Sciences, and the Medical School at the University at Buffalo (State University of New York), from Roswell Park Cancer Institute, and from Hauptman-Woodward Medical Institute (all located in Buffalo, NY). A cross-disciplinary curriculum will be developed that will provide Ph.D and Masters degree graduates with the ability to cross the existing boundaries between the many areas of biophotonics. This program builds upon the strengths of the Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics (ILPB), at the University at Buffalo, which has as one of its goals to create a multidisciplinary environment using the common thread of photonics. Moreover, this program will capitalize on recent investments in the ILPB for the development of biophotonics: equipment, laboratory space, and educational training facilities.IGERT is an NSF-wide program intended to meet the challenges of educating Ph.D. scientists and engineers with the multidisciplinary backgrounds and the technical, professional, and personal skills needed for the career demands of the future. The program is intended to catalyze a cultural change in graduate education by establishing new, innovative models for graduate education and training in a fertile environment for collaborative research that transcends traditional disciplinary boundaries. In the fourth year of the program, awards are being made to twenty-two institutions for programs that collectively span all areas of science and engineering supported by NSF. The intellectual foci of this specific award reside in the Directorates for Engineering; Biological Sciences; Mathematical and Physical Sciences; and Education and Human Resources.
这个生物光子学IGERT项目的重点是培养能够跨越物理、化学、生物、医学和工程之间现有界限的毕业生,这些学科的结合构成了推进生物光子学所必需的多学科研究环境。涉及在生物学和医学中使用光子学(激光和光学)以及在光子应用中使用生物材料的技术问题的新应用和/或解决方案,由于缺乏一个共同的基础,目前来自不同学科的研究人员可以相互作用,发展缓慢。具体来说,这个项目强调研究生的研究、教育和培训,通过正在进行的综合研究的延伸,包括:(i)纳米技术(制造和应用)作为开发新的和改进现有的光学成像技术的工具,用于对细胞和细胞过程进行实时成像;(ii)开发下一代生物传感器并改进传感应用;(iii)在癌症治疗中使用纳米技术和激光技术进行靶向和治疗;(iv)应用计算机和信息技术开发新的模型和数据分析来理解细胞机制,(v)开发新的光子器件和系统,这些器件和系统是传统聚合物和半导体材料与生物材料的混合体,(vi)塑造现有课程,使学生最大限度地接触到生物光子学的多样性,并为他们在这个快速发展和变化的领域有效地运作做好准备。该项目将涉及来自布法罗大学(纽约州立大学)工程、化学、物理、生物科学和医学院、罗斯威尔公园癌症研究所和Hauptman-Woodward医学研究所(均位于纽约州布法罗)的研究生和教师。将开发跨学科课程,为博士和硕士学位毕业生提供跨越生物光子学许多领域之间现有界限的能力。该计划建立在布法罗大学激光,光子学和生物光子学研究所(ILPB)的优势之上,该研究所的目标之一是利用光子学的共同线索创建一个多学科环境。此外,该项目将利用ILPB最近对生物光子学发展的投资:设备、实验室空间和教育培训设施。IGERT是一项nsf范围内的计划,旨在满足培养具有多学科背景和未来职业需求所需的技术,专业和个人技能的博士科学家和工程师的挑战。该项目旨在通过建立新的、创新的研究生教育和培训模式,在一个超越传统学科界限的合作研究的肥沃环境中,促进研究生教育的文化变革。在该计划的第四年,22个机构获得了奖项,这些项目涵盖了NSF支持的所有科学和工程领域。这一特殊奖项的智力焦点在于工程局;生物科学;数学和物理科学;教育与人力资源。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Alexander Cartwright其他文献
Alexander Cartwright的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Alexander Cartwright', 18)}}的其他基金
Acquisition of Equipment for an Enhanced Multiuser Ultrafast Laser Facility for Research and Education
采购用于研究和教育的增强型多用户超快激光设施设备
- 批准号:
0315539 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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