Development of an Airborne Quantum Cascade Laser Spectrometer for Rapid, Accurate, Measurements of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4) from Light Aircraft
Development of an Airborne Quantum Cascade Laser Spectrometer for Rapid, Accurate, Measurements of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4) from Light Aircraft
批准号:
0320909
负责人:
Steven Wofsy
金额:
$59.2万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2003
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2003-08-01 至 2005-07-31
中文摘要
通过大学和私营企业之间的合作,P.I.他的团队将开发一种采用量子级联激光器的新型紧凑型仪器,能够测量一氧化碳和甲烷,具有足够的鲁棒性、灵敏度、准确性、响应性和可靠性,以便适合在研究飞机上使用。 经过与行业合作伙伴的制造和测试后,P.I.将将该仪器与现有的研究级二氧化碳仪器一起部署,以生成针对对全球碳循环重要的痕量气体的综合机载包。 此类大气数据对于量化自然和人为排放以及获得对一些基本但关键的全球生物地球化学循环的更深入了解具有独特的用途。 该项目的更广泛影响包括开发针对碳循环和气候变化领域重要和关键研究需求的工具。 这项工作将来可能会产生一种商业上可行的工具,供广大社区使用。 其中包括对博士后研究员和研究生的支持,这将为主要大学年轻科学家的教育和专业发展做出积极贡献。
英文摘要
Through a collaboration between university and private industry, the P.I. and his team will develop a new compact instrument using quantum cascade lasers capable of measuring carbon monoxide and methane with sufficient robustness, sensitivity, accuracy, response and reliability so as to be suitable for use on research aircraft. After manufacture and testing with his industry partners the P.I. will deploy the instrument alongside an existing research-grade carbon dioxide instrument to generate a comprehensive airborne package targeting trace gases important to the global carbon cycle. Such atmospheric data is of unique use to quantify natural and anthropogenic emissions as well as gaining a more informed understanding of some basic yet critical global biogeochemical cycles. Broader impacts of this project include tools developed that target important and critical research needs within the carbon cycle and climate change communities. This work may in future lead to a commercially viable instrument that would be available to a broad community. Support is included for postdoctoral researcher(s) and a graduate student, which will contribute positively to education and professional development of young scientists at a major university.
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依托单位:
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批准号:0830916
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$21.6万
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Collaborative Research: Stratosphere-Troposphere Analyses of Regional Transport (START) Experiment (2008)
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批准号:0723327
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations (HIPPO) of Carbon Cycle and Greenhouse Gases
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资助金额:$94.95万
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依托单位:
Scientific Program Overview (SPO): HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations of Atmospheric Tracers (HIPPO)
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批准号:0617232
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资助金额:$1.0万
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财政年份:2006
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依托单位:
BE/CBC: Continental, Landscape and Ecosystem Scale Fluxes of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) Gases
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批准号:0221850
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资助金额:$160.0万
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依托单位:
Light Competition in Elevated CO2 Environments: Does CO2 Enrichment Help Canopy Subordinates 'Catch Up'?
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批准号:9983079
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Measurements of Gaseous Nitric Acid, Nitrogen Dioxide, and Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition Fluxes in Two Mixed-Hardwood Forests
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批准号:9981782
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资助金额:$5.0万
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财政年份:2000
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依托单位:
CO2 Budget and Rectification Airborne Study--North America (COBRA--NA)
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批准号:9821044
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Development of Diode-Laser-Based Laser-Induced Fluorescence for in Situ Atmospheric Detection of NO and SO2
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Atmosphere-Biosphere Exchange in a Forest Ecosystem in New England
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财政年份:1990
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Thermodynamic Properties of Antarctic Stratospheric Clouds
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批准号:8813379
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$16.01万
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财政年份:1988
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负责人:Steven Wofsy
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依托单位:
Application of 15N Tracer Methodology and Flow Cytometry to the Study of Nitrogen Metabolism of Marine Phytoplankton
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批准号:8711737
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$12.43万
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财政年份:1987
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依托单位:
Distribution and Chemistry of Low-Molecular-Weight Aldehydes and Ketones in the Atmosphere
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批准号:8610722
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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财政年份:1986
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负责人:Steven Wofsy
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依托单位:
U.S.-Brazil Cooperative Research on Investigation of Elevated Concentrations of Ozone in Unpolluted Areas of Brazil
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批准号:8601704
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.56万
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财政年份:1986
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负责人:Steven Wofsy
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依托单位:
Component III of Microbial Nitrogen Transformations in the Oxygen Minimum Zone off Peru: 15N Incubations and Nitrous Oxide Determinations
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批准号:8316609
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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负责人:Steven Wofsy
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
机载探地雷达(Airborne-GPR)探测机理研究
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依托单位: