CAREER: Advanced Nanostructured Damping Materials

职业：先进纳米结构阻尼材料

• 批准号: 0347604
• 负责人: Nikhil Koratkar
• 金额: $ 40万
• 依托单位: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-07-01 至 2010-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0347604&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CAREER; Advanced; Nanostructured; Damping; Materials

CAREER: Advanced Nanostructured Damping MaterialsProposal Number: CMS- 0347604Principal Investigator: Nikhil A. KoratkarDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY- 12180.The goal of this project is to develop a new class of nanostructured damping materials to overcome the limitations of traditional viscoelastic polymers. More specifically, the technical objectives are: a) synthesize novel carbon nanotube architectures to study the fundamental mechanisms for interfacial friction damping in nanotube systems, b) characterize the effect of nanotube film morphology on the damping and stiffness response, c) study sensitivity of damping to environmental and operating conditions, and d) develop and experimentally validate the design tools needed to predict system level damping behavior as a function of nanotube film morphology and operating conditions. Structural damping is required to ensure stability and low vibratory loads in a variety of dynamic components. The outcome of this research will benefit the performance, cost, safety and reliability of a range of structural systems. This project will also have a strong educational impact since it demonstrates the exciting possibilities that exist for directed assembly of nanoscale building blocks to create new functional materials that have vastly superior properties compared with traditional systems.

职业生涯：高级纳米结构阻尼材料提案编号：CMS-0347604主要研究员：Nikhil A. Koratka机械，航空航天和核工程系，伦斯勒理工学院，110第8街，特洛伊，纽约州-12180。本项目的目标是开发一类新的纳米结构阻尼材料，以克服传统的粘弹性聚合物的局限性。更具体地说，技术目标是：a）合成新型碳纳米管结构以研究纳米管系统中界面摩擦阻尼的基本机制，B）表征纳米管膜形态对阻尼和刚度响应的影响，c）研究阻尼对环境和操作条件的敏感性，以及d）开发和实验验证预测作为纳米管膜形态和操作条件的函数的系统级阻尼行为所需的设计工具。需要结构阻尼来确保各种动态部件的稳定性和低振动载荷。本研究的成果将有利于一系列结构系统的性能，成本，安全性和可靠性。这个项目也将有很强的教育影响，因为它展示了令人兴奋的可能性，存在的纳米级积木定向组装，创造新的功能材料，具有大大优于传统系统相比，上级性能。