Two Level Atoms in Driven Optical Cavities

驱动光腔中的两能级原子

• 批准号: 0354906
• 负责人: Luis Orozco
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Maryland, College Park
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-07-01 至 2008-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0354906&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Two; Level; Atoms; Driven; Optical

This project focuses on the experimental study of the conditional evolution of quantum dynamic states and the development of quantum feedback. The project will focus on cavity QED systems that couple a single mode of an optical cavity with a collection of atoms. The conditional measurements are based on correlation functions of three types: intensity-intensity, intensity-field, and a new one to correlate transmitted intensity and fluorescence out of the cavity mode. Two new approaches to quantum feedback will enable the researchers to expand the parameter space and allow detuning and direct control of the field. The feedback is initiated by the detection of a single photon, the smallest size of a quantum fluctuation. This work will illuminate quantum statistical mechanics and the nascent area of quantum information as the work focuses on a strongly coupled system where the fluctuations are larger than the mean. The broader impact involves education of both graduate and undergraduate students as well as student exchanges with other international research groups.

本项目主要致力于量子动力学态条件演化的实验研究和量子反馈的发展。该项目将集中在腔QED系统，耦合一个单一模式的光学腔与原子的集合。有条件的测量是基于三种类型的相关函数：强度强度，强度场，和一个新的相关的透射强度和荧光出腔模式。量子反馈的两种新方法将使研究人员能够扩展参数空间，并允许失谐和直接控制场。反馈是由单个光子的检测启动的，单个光子是量子波动的最小尺寸。这项工作将照亮量子统计力学和量子信息的新生领域，因为这项工作的重点是强耦合系统，其中波动大于平均值。更广泛的影响包括研究生和本科生的教育以及与其他国际研究团体的学生交流。