Workshop: Practical Biological Indicators of Human Impacts in Antarctica; College Station, TX; March 16-18, 2005

研讨会:南极洲人类影响的实用生物指标;

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0504410
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2005-02-15 至 2007-01-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The goal of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty is comprehensive protection of the Antarctic environment and dependent and associated ecosystems. In recognition of the responsibility of all nations acceding to the AntarcticTreaty to be stewards of the Antarctic environment, monitoring the impacts of humans in Antarctica has a high priority. Previous workshops developed guidelines for the design of monitoring programs, evaluated indicators of physical and chemical disturbances, and proposed standard analytical techniques. In the past, biological indicators of human impact were not developed to a point were these methods could be routinely used to inform management decisions in Antarctica. Recent advances in the science of biologicalindicators suggest that a re-evaluation of the status of biological indicators as practical measures of human impact is warranted. This award will support an international workshop, which aims to build on the extensive experience of countries in temperate climates in developing meaningful biological indicators of human impact while at the same time recognizing the special features of Antarctica. It is also important to recognize the limitations of current understanding of complex ecological systems and their coupling to human activities in order to provide realistic expectations for the outcomes that might be expected from these monitoring activities. While often biological resources are those systems most visible to people and the most frequently cited as possibly effected by humans, it is not necessarily true that direct monitoring of these elements of the Antarctic environment can provide the information necessary on time scales relevant to managing and mitigating human impacts. Biological organisms and the ecosystems that support them, are often a complex web whose structure and functioning if poorly understood. It istimely to assess the best practices for biological monitoring while at the same timeclearly delineating the expectations for these types of observations in support of theprotection of the Antarctic environment. The proposed workshop will have a range of broader impacts. The report produced will provide guidance to all nations that conductscience in Antarctica, which now number more than thirty. Many nations with limitedresources rely on these international collaborations to provide much neededinformation on how they can be stewards of the environment in Antarctica byminimizing human impact. The results of the workshop will also be reported in anInformation Paper to the Committee on Environmental Protection of the AntarcticTreaty System in Stockholm, Sweden in June, 2005. The report will be made widelyavailable on several national and international websites, where it can be easily accessed. The Steering Committee will involve both undergraduate and graduates students in organizing and hosting the workshop. Each foreign attendee will be matched with a Texas A&M University student from their country providing an important networking opportunity. This will provide an invaluable experience in translating science into policy and expose the students to a diverse international audience.
《南极条约环境保护议定书》的目标是全面保护南极环境以及附属和相关的生态系统。认识到所有加入《南极条约》的国家都有责任管理南极环境,监测人类对南极洲的影响具有高度优先地位。以前的讲习班制定了监测方案设计准则,评估了物理和化学干扰指标,并提出了标准分析技术。在过去,人类影响的生物指标没有发展到可以例行使用这些方法来为南极洲的管理决策提供信息的程度。生物指标科学的最新进展表明,有必要重新评估生物指标作为人类影响的实际措施的地位。该奖项将支持一个国际讲习班,其目的是利用温带气候国家在制定人类影响的有意义的生物指标方面的广泛经验,同时认识到南极洲的特殊性。还必须认识到目前对复杂生态系统及其与人类活动的联系的理解的局限性,以便对这些监测活动可能产生的结果提出切合实际的期望。虽然生物资源往往是人们最容易看到的系统,也是最经常被认为可能受到人类影响的系统,但直接监测南极环境的这些要素并不一定就能提供与管理和减轻人类影响有关的时间尺度上的必要资料。生物有机体和支持它们的生态系统通常是一个复杂的网络,其结构和功能如果人们知之甚少。评估生物监测的最佳做法,同时明确界定对这类观测的期望,以支持保护南极环境,是及时的。拟议的讲习班将产生广泛的影响。该报告将为所有在南极洲开展科学研究的国家提供指导,目前已有30多个国家。许多资源有限的国家依靠这些国际合作来提供急需的信息,说明他们如何通过尽量减少人类影响来管理南极洲的环境。讲习班的结果也将在一份资料文件中报告给2005年6月在瑞典斯德哥尔摩举行的条约体系环境保护委员会。该报告将在一些国家和国际网站上广泛发布,便于查阅。指导委员会将让本科生和研究生参与组织和主持研讨会。每个外国与会者将与来自他们国家的德克萨斯A M大学学生相匹配,提供重要的网络机会。这将为将科学转化为政策提供宝贵的经验,并使学生接触到不同的国际观众。

项目成果

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Mahlon Kennicutt其他文献

Mahlon Kennicutt的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Mahlon Kennicutt', 18)}}的其他基金

Group Travel Award: Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research 2010 International Polar Year Open Science Conference
团体旅游奖:南极研究科学委员会2010国际极地年开放科学大会
  • 批准号:
    1022920
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
China/US Conference Research Roundtable - "Securing The Legacy Of The International Polar Year Through China-US Cooperation"
中美会议研究圆桌会——“中美合作传承国际极地年”
  • 批准号:
    0968630
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Workshop:Group Travel Award: SCAR/IASC 2008 IPY Open Science Conference
工作坊:团体旅行奖:SCAR/IASC 2008 IPY 开放科学会议
  • 批准号:
    0824796
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Workshop: China-US Polar Region Partnerships: The International Polar Year 2007-2008 and Beyond
研讨会:中美极地伙伴关系:国际极地年2007-2008及以后
  • 批准号:
    0749583
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Setting a Course for Antarctic Integrated and Systems Science (AISS): A Workshop and Report
制定南极综合与系统科学(AISS)课程:研讨会和报告
  • 批准号:
    0734878
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Workshop: Group Travel Grant - 2nd SCAR Open Science Conference - "Antarctica in the Earth System"
研讨会:团体旅行资助 - 第二届 SCAR 开放科学会议 - “地球系统中的南极洲”
  • 批准号:
    0619523
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Advanced Science and Technology Planning for the Study of Subglacial Environments
冰下环境研究的先进科学技术规划
  • 批准号:
    0538800
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Enhancing Communication Among the US Antarctic Science Community
加强美国南极科学界的交流
  • 批准号:
    0552262
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Group Travel Award: IX SCAR International Biology Symposium; Curitiba, Brazil
团体旅游奖:IX SCAR国际生物学研讨会;
  • 批准号:
    0541689
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
SGER: Temporal Variability in Natural and Anthropogenic Disturbances at McMurdo Station, Antarctica
SGER:南极洲麦克默多站自然和人为干扰的时间变化
  • 批准号:
    0354573
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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