Excavation of a settlement of the Przeworsk Culture in the Central German Südharzvorland

德国中部南达尔茨沃尔兰普热沃斯克文化聚落的发掘

• 批准号: 174487547
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Michael Meyer
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für Prähistorische Archäologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2009-12-31 至 2017-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/174487547?language=en
• 关键词: Excavation; settlement; Przeworsk; Culture; Central

The aim of the research project is the analysis of a group of settlements of the Przeworsk Culture of the Late Iron Age (c. 200-50 BC). These settelments lie in the central german Südharzvorland far away from the primary distribution area of the Przeworsk-Culture in southern and central Poland. The focus of our research ist the reconstruction of the migration itself and possible processes of adaption and acculturation. The project has three parts: 1.) large scale excavation of the settlement Leimbach 5; 2.) archaeological prospections on 10 sites of the local population and the migrants; 3.) analysis of the finds of the settlement of Gorsleben. The application aims towards the continuation and the termination of the field work and its analysis up to the final publication. In the whole 13.400 square meter of the settlement are intended to excavate. The materials from the Leimbach settlement are to be analysed in a broad methodological perspective. The statistical analysis of the ceramic finds together with 20 radiocarbon datings shall yield informations about the duration of the settlement. Scientific research from the archaeozoological analysis of the animal bones excavated and the palaeobotanical analysis of plant remains up to the archaeometrical analysis of ceramics intend to work out similarities and differences in economic strategies of the local and the new settlers. Isotope analysis of animal teeth and bones shall yield informations about a possible import of animals into the Südharzvorland and about animal mobility in general. While the settlement of Leimbach ends with Latène D1 (c. 50 BC), the already excavated settlement of Gorsleben which is also part of the project has its main phase in the following Horizont Großromstedt. The comparison of these two settlements is of great value to the project. A conference on the settlements of the Przeworsk Culture is going to be organized together with a polish colleague. It will help to work out the meaning of the north thuringian settlements fort he Przeworsk Culture as a whole. The project is an important contribution to archaeological research on migration.

该研究项目的目的是分析铁器时代晚期（约公元前2000年）普氏文化的一组定居点。公元前200-50年）。这些定居点位于德国中部的南达兹沃兰，远离波兰南部和中部普热沃斯克文化的主要分布区。我们的研究重点是移民本身的重建以及可能的适应和文化适应过程。该项目有三个部分：1）。大规模开挖定居点莱恩巴赫5; 2.）对当地居民和移民的10个遗址进行考古勘探; 3.）分析Gorsleben定居点的发现。该应用程序旨在继续和终止实地工作及其分析，直至最终出版。在整个13.400平方米的定居点打算挖掘。将从广泛的方法论角度分析来自莱恩巴赫定居点的材料。陶瓷发现的统计分析与20个放射性碳测年一起应产生有关沉降持续时间的信息。科学研究从动物骨骼的考古学分析和植物遗骸的古植物学分析到陶瓷的考古学分析，旨在找出当地和新定居者经济战略的异同。对动物牙齿和骨骼的同位素分析将提供有关动物可能进入南达孜边疆区的信息，以及有关动物流动性的一般信息。而解决莱恩巴赫结束与拉丁D1（c. 50 BC），Gorsleben已经挖掘的解决方案，这也是该项目的一部分，其主要阶段在下面的Horizont Großromstedt。对这两种沉降进行比较，对工程具有重要的参考价值。将与一位波兰同事一起组织一次关于普热沃斯克文化定居点的会议。这将有助于研究北图林根定居点的意义作为一个整体，他普氏文化。该项目是对移民考古研究的重要贡献。

项目成果

Geophysical Prospection in the Southern Harz Mountains, Germany: Settlement History and Landscape Archaeology Along the Interface of the Latène and Przeworsk Cultures

德国哈尔茨山脉南部的地球物理勘探：拉特纳文化和普热沃斯克文化交界处的聚落历史和景观考古学

• DOI: 10.1002/arp.406
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Archaeological Prospection
• 影响因子: 1.8
• 作者: Burkart Ullrich;Georg Kaufmann;Rudolf Kniess;Henning Zoellner;Michael Meyer;Lilli Keller
• 通讯作者: Lilli Keller

Einheimische und Migranten. Siedlungssysteme im eisenzeitlichen Südharzvorland

哈尔茨山麓铁器时代的当地人和移民定居系统

• DOI: 10.1515/9783110291216.281
• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Michael Meyer

Gorsleben – Leimbach – Westgreußen. Zur Chronologie und kulturellen Einbindung der Przeworsk-Kultur in Thüringen

Gorsleben â Leimbach â Westgreuen 关于图林根州普热沃斯克文化的年代学和文化融合

• DOI: 10.1515/pz-2019-0006
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Praehistorische Zeitschrift
• 影响因子: 0.6
• 作者: Robert Knechtel;Michael Meyer;Björn Rauchfuß;Mathias Seidel
• 通讯作者: Mathias Seidel