Axiomatic and Strategic Analysis of Resource Allocation

资源配置的公理和战略分析

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0721107
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2007-08-15 至 2011-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This project supports the mentoring of graduate students and research in the axiomatic and strategic analysis of resource allocation. The investigator is the leader in this subfield of economics. The goal of his research is to rigorously derive from fundamental axioms rules of social choice that have desirable normative and strategic properties. The alternatives and preferences considered are the kinds encountered in standard economic problems. The research is motivated by concrete economic problems and as a consequence can have considerable practical significance.This project explores rules of fair division that can not be manipulated by borrowing and lending among the agents. Borrowing-proofness says that agents should never gain by borrowing resources. The project also formulates the ideas of immunity to manipulation through withdrawal (not showing up in exchange for a kickback), for standard problems and for fair division, or through pre-delivery, or through merging endowments, and through splitting endowments. These forms of strategic behavior have not been systematically studied before. Their analysis will require new techniques, especially because they cannot be verified on the basis of local information only. Thus, marginal analysis cannot be invoked.Broader Impacts: Agents behave strategically whenever they can, and understanding how they can be prevented from doing so has to be part of the design of allocation rules. Manipulation through misrepresenting the resources agents control is an important way in which they attempt to obtain outcomes they prefer. There are many applications of these fair allocation rules. This project studies these properties in queueing, scheduling, allocating private goods, divisible or not, when monetary compensations are possible or when they are not; allocating a good when preferences are single-peaked; and choosing public goods. In each case, the compatibility of the strategic objective with efficiency and basic distributional requirements are studied.
该项目支持对研究生的指导和资源分配的公理和战略分析方面的研究。这位研究者是经济学这一子领域的领军人物。他的研究目标是严格地从具有理想的规范性和战略性的社会选择规则的基本公理中衍生出来。考虑的选择和偏好是在标准经济问题中遇到的那种。这项研究的动机是具体的经济问题,因此具有相当大的现实意义。本项目探索不能通过代理人之间的借贷操纵的公平分配规则。防借款性意味着,代理人永远不应该通过借入资源来获利。该项目还提出了通过退出(不出现以换取回扣)、标准问题和公平分配、或通过交付前、或通过合并捐赠基金、通过拆分捐赠基金来免除操纵的想法。这些形式的战略行为以前没有被系统地研究过。他们的分析将需要新的技术,特别是因为他们不能仅根据当地信息进行核实。因此,边际分析不能被调用。中介影响:代理人在任何时候都可以战略性地行事,理解如何防止他们这样做必须是分配规则设计的一部分。通过歪曲代理人控制的资源进行操纵是他们试图获得他们喜欢的结果的一种重要方式。这些公平分配规则有很多应用。这个项目研究了排队、调度、分配私人商品(无论是否可以获得金钱补偿)、在偏好达到单峰期时分配商品、以及选择公共产品方面的这些性质。在每种情况下,都研究了战略目标与效率和基本分配要求的兼容性。

项目成果

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William Thomson其他文献

On the division of space with minimum partitional area
  • DOI:
    10.1080/09500830701698298
  • 发表时间:
    1887-03
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.7
  • 作者:
    William Thomson
  • 通讯作者:
    William Thomson
Strategy-proofness in private good economies with linear preferences: An impossibility result
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.geb.2023.10.010
  • 发表时间:
    2023-11-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Wonki Jo Cho;William Thomson
  • 通讯作者:
    William Thomson
On monotonicity in economies with indivisible goods
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s00355-003-0256-4
  • 发表时间:
    2003-10-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0.800
  • 作者:
    William Thomson
  • 通讯作者:
    William Thomson
On the existence of consistent rules to adjudicate conflicting claims: a constructive geometric approach
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s10058-007-0027-2
  • 发表时间:
    2007-09-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0.500
  • 作者:
    William Thomson
  • 通讯作者:
    William Thomson
Simultaneous parameter estimation and variable selection via the logit-normal continuous analogue of the spike-and-slab prior
通过尖峰和平板先验的对数正态连续模拟同时进行参数估计和变量选择
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2019
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.9
  • 作者:
    William Thomson;Sara Jabbari;Angela E. Taylor;Wiebke Arlt;David J. Smith
  • 通讯作者:
    David J. Smith

William Thomson的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('William Thomson', 18)}}的其他基金

Improving the Stability of Molybdenum Carbide Catalysts for Fuel Reforming
提高燃料重整用碳化钼催化剂的稳定性
  • 批准号:
    0209372
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing grant
Axiomatic and Strategic Analysis of Allocation: Theory and Applications
分配的公理和战略分析:理论与应用
  • 批准号:
    0214691
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Improved Perovskite Membranes for the Stable and Selective Oxidative Coupling of Methane
改进的钙钛矿膜用于甲烷的稳定和选择性氧化偶联
  • 批准号:
    9812380
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Strategic and Normative Analysis of Resource Allocation Problems
资源配置问题的战略和规范分析
  • 批准号:
    9731431
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Ion Conducting Perovskites as Catalytic Membranes for the Oxidative Coupling of Methane
离子导电钙钛矿作为甲烷氧化偶联的催化膜
  • 批准号:
    9521721
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Increasing Curricula Content Through "Lecture-Laboratory" Experiments
通过“讲座-实验室”实验增加课程内容
  • 批准号:
    9651412
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Axiomatic and Strategic Analysis of Resource Allocation Rules
资源分配规则的公理和战略分析
  • 批准号:
    9212557
  • 财政年份:
    1992
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Studies on the Structure and Function of Plant Glands
植物腺体结构与功能的研究
  • 批准号:
    8919064
  • 财政年份:
    1990
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
High Temperature Solid-Solid Reaction Kinetics Via Dynamic X-Ray Diffraction
通过动态 X 射线衍射研究高温固-固反应动力学
  • 批准号:
    8719929
  • 财政年份:
    1988
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing grant
Axiomatic Study of Solutions
解的公理研究
  • 批准号:
    8809822
  • 财政年份:
    1988
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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