Collaborative Research: Thermal Contraction, Oceanic Intraplate Deformation, and Plate Circuit Closure

合作研究:热收缩、海洋板内变形和板电路闭合

基本信息

项目摘要

Plate tectonics - the discovery that the Earth's surface is composed of a mosaic of rigid plates in motion, and that most significant events such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur along the plate boundaries ? is the single most important theory about how he Earth works. If plates are truly rigid, it follows that where three plates meet, the sum of their motions must be zero, but observations clearly demonstrate that this condition is not met. This unresolved problem is of fundamental importance to our understanding of plate tectonics. One possible explanation is that the shapes of plates are slightly modified by thermal contraction as they age. This project has the aim of testing that hypothesis by quantifying the effects of the thermal contraction in a re-evaluation of the Pacific-Cocos-Nazca and Pacific-North America plate circuits. The results will contribute to our understanding ofht e workings of the Earth. The project will support a young investigator, and a graduate student, and the results will be shared with students in their coursework and through educational outreach.
板块构造学——发现地球表面是由运动中的刚性板块拼接而成的,并且发现地震和火山爆发等重大事件都发生在板块边界。是关于地球如何运转的最重要的理论如果板块确实是刚性的,那么在三个板块相交的地方,它们的运动之和必定为零,但观察清楚地表明,这个条件并不满足。这个尚未解决的问题对我们理解板块构造具有根本的重要性。一种可能的解释是,随着年龄的增长,板块的形状会受到热收缩的轻微影响。本项目的目的是通过对重新评估太平洋-科科斯-纳斯卡和太平洋-北美板块环流的热收缩效应进行量化来检验这一假设。这些结果将有助于我们了解地球的工作原理。该项目将支持一名年轻的研究者和一名研究生,研究结果将在学生的课程作业和教育推广中与他们分享。

项目成果

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Cornelis Kreemer其他文献

Cornelis Kreemer的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Cornelis Kreemer', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: Using GPS to Unravel the Long-Term Kinematics and Dynamics of the American Southwest from an Ever-Changing Deformation Field
合作研究:利用 GPS 从不断变化的变形场中揭示美国西南部的长期运动学和动力学
  • 批准号:
    1615253
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Geodetic Constraints on the Kinematics of the Colorado Plateau and its Western and Southern Margin
合作研究:科罗拉多高原及其西缘和南缘运动学的大地测量约束
  • 批准号:
    0952166
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Improving the Spatial and Temporal Resolution of Strain Rate Models of Continental Deformation
提高大陆变形应变率模型的空间和时间分辨率
  • 批准号:
    0911754
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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合作研究:NSFDEB-NERC:变暖的一线希望?
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