EAGER: Causes of variation in hydrogen isotopes in a pelagic seabird
EAGER: Causes of variation in hydrogen isotopes in a pelagic seabird
批准号:
0940338
负责人:
Peggy Ostrom
金额:
$3.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-08-01 至 2012-01-31
中文摘要
生物体组织中的稳定同位素比率已成为许多不容易直接观察的因素的重要间接指标。氢的稳定同位素比率(δ氘)经常被用作动物迁移或起源位置的指标。然而,最近的数据表明,δ氘可能是一个不那么纯粹的迁移或位置的指标比一直认为。因此,重要的是要解决什么其他因素可能系统地影响δ氘的动物组织。 该项目将使用作为正在进行的夏威夷海燕研究的一部分收集的广泛数据集,以确定对海燕组织中氢稳定同位素比率变化有重大贡献的因素。这项研究有可能推翻生物生物学中常用的范式(即δ氘可直接用于推断迁移历史),并导致对δ氘技术的新的或更精确的理解和应用。该项目包括对本科生和一名研究生进行跨学科培训和辅导,以及开展公共宣传。
英文摘要
Stable isotope ratios in the tissues of organisms have become important indirect indicators of many factors that cannot easily be observed directly. Stable isotope ratios of hydrogen (delta deuterium) often are used as indicators of migration or location of origin of animals. However, recent data suggest that delta deuterium may be a less pure indicator of migration or location than has been thought. Thus, it is important to resolve what other factors may systematically affect the delta deuterium of animal tissues. This project will use an extensive data set that has been collected as part of an on-going study of Hawaiian petrels to identify factors that contribute significantly to variation in stable isotope ratios of hydrogen in the tissues of the petrels. This research has the potential to overturn a commonly applied paradigm in organismal biology (that delta deuterium can be used directly to infer migration histories) and result in new or refined understanding and applications of delta deuterium techniques. The project includes interdisciplinary training and mentoring of undergraduates and a graduate student, as well as public outreach.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
The Population and Ecological History of an Endangered Seabird
-
批准号:0745604
-
项目类别:Continuing Grant
-
资助金额:$43.4万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
Collaborative Proposal: The Applications of Scaling Rules to Energy Flow in Stream Ecosystems
-
批准号:0516208
-
项目类别:Continuing Grant
-
资助金额:$12.48万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
Defining the Characteristics Essential for Biomolecular Preservation: A systematic Study of Bone Diagenesis
-
批准号:0309467
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$35.61万
-
财政年份:2003
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
Structural Characterization of an Ancient Protein by MALD- MS: The Preservational State of Osteocalcin in Fossils
-
批准号:9805417
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$20.0万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
SGER: Phylogenetic and Indigeneity Implications of MALDI-MS Determined Osteocalcin Protein Sequences
-
批准号:9614235
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$1.0万
-
财政年份:1996
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
Biogeochemical and Ecological Analysis of the Population Dynamics of the Spotted Ladybird Beetle Using Geographic Information Systems and Naturally Occurring Isotopes
-
批准号:9221320
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$2.2万
-
财政年份:1993
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
SGER: COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Biogeochemistry of Individual Proteins of Ancient and Modern Gastropods: A Molecular Level Approach to the Study of Diagenesis
-
批准号:9203995
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$2.44万
-
财政年份:1992
-
负责人:Peggy Ostrom
-
依托单位:
海外基金