RAPID: Collaborative Research: Cloud Environmental Analysis and Relief

RAPID:协作研究:云环境分析与缓解

基本信息

项目摘要

This Rapid Response Research (RAPID) project is developing technology for ubiquitous event reporting and data gathering on the 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and its ecological impacts. Traditional applications for monitoring disasters have relied on specialized, tightly-coupled, and expensive hardware and software platforms to capture, aggregate, and disseminate information on affected areas. We lack science and technology for rapid and dependable integration of computing and communication technology into natural and engineered physical systems, cyber-physical systems (CPS). The tragic Gulf oil spill of 2010 presents both a compelling need to fill this gap in research and a critical opportunity to help in relief efforts by deploying cutting-edge CPS research in the field. In particular, this CPS research is developing a cloud-supported mobile CPS application enabling community members to contribute as citizen scientists through sensor deployments and direct recording of events and ecological impacts of the Gulf oil spill, such as fish and bird kills. The project exploits the availability of smartphones (with sophisticated sensor packages, high-level programming APIs, and multiple network connectivity options) and cloud computing infrastructures that enable collecting and aggregating data from mobile applications. The goal is to develop a scientific basis for managing the quality-of-service (QoS), user coordination, sensor data dissemination, and validation issues that arise in mobile CPS disaster monitoring applications. The research will have many important broader impacts related to the Gulf oil spill disaster relief efforts, including providing help for the affected Gulf communities as they field and evaluate next-generation CPS research and build a sustained capability for capturing large snapshots of the ecological impact of the Gulf oil spill. The resulting environmental data will have lasting value for evaluating the consequences of the spill in multiple research fields, but especially in Marine Biology. The project is collaborating with Gulf area K-12 schools to integrate disaster and ecology monitoring activities into their curricula. The technologies developed (resource optimization techniques, data reporting protocol trade-off analysis, and empirical evaluation of social network coordination strategies for an open data environment) will provide a resource for the CPS research community. It is expected that project results will enable future efforts to create and validate CPS disaster response systems that can scale to hundreds of thousands of users and operate effectively in life-critical situations with scarce network and computing resources.
这个快速反应研究(RAPID)项目正在开发关于2010年墨西哥湾漏油事件及其生态影响的无处不在的事件报告和数据收集的技术。传统的灾害监测应用程序依赖于专门的、紧密耦合的、昂贵的硬件和软件平台来捕获、汇总和传播有关受灾地区的信息。我们缺乏将计算和通信技术快速可靠地集成到自然和工程物理系统、网络物理系统(CP)中的科学和技术。2010年悲惨的墨西哥湾漏油事件既表明迫切需要填补这一研究空白,也提供了一个关键机会,通过在该领域部署尖端的CPS研究来帮助救灾工作。特别是,这项CPS研究正在开发一种云支持的移动CPS应用程序,使社区成员能够通过部署传感器和直接记录墨西哥湾漏油事件和生态影响(如鱼类和鸟类死亡),作为公民科学家做出贡献。该项目利用了智能手机(具有复杂的传感器包、高级编程API和多种网络连接选项)和云计算基础设施的可用性,这些基础设施可以从移动应用程序收集和聚合数据。其目标是为管理移动CPS灾害监测应用中出现的服务质量(Qos)、用户协调、传感器数据传播和验证问题建立科学基础。这项研究将对墨西哥湾漏油灾难救援工作产生许多重要的、更广泛的影响,包括为受影响的墨西哥湾社区提供帮助,因为他们正在实地考察和评估下一代CPS研究,并建立持续的能力,以捕捉墨西哥湾漏油对生态影响的大型快照。由此产生的环境数据将对评估漏油在多个研究领域的后果具有持久的价值,特别是在海洋生物学方面。该项目正在与海湾地区的K-12学校合作,将灾害和生态监测活动纳入其课程。所开发的技术(资源优化技术、数据报告协议权衡分析以及针对开放数据环境的社会网络协调策略的经验评估)将为CPS研究界提供资源。预计项目成果将使今后能够努力创建和验证CPS灾害应对系统,这些系统可以扩展到数十万用户,并在网络和计算资源稀缺的关键情况下有效运作。

项目成果

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Christopher White其他文献

Experimental Investigation of Magnesium/Regolith Combustion for In-Situ Production of Materials on the Moon
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2011
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Christopher White
  • 通讯作者:
    Christopher White
TCT CONNECT-41 Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease on Coronary Revascularization and In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients With Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.072
  • 发表时间:
    2020-10-27
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Hemang Panchal;Shimin Zheng;Christopher White;Edward Leinaar;Debabrata Mukherjee;Mamas Mamas;Deepak Bhatt;Hani Jneid;Habib Samady;Roxana Mehran;Shahyar Gharacholou;Timir Paul
  • 通讯作者:
    Timir Paul
TCT-30 Renal Denervation Improves Cardiac Function in a Swine Model of Heart Failure
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.1111
  • 发表时间:
    2018-09-25
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Tom Sharp;David Polhemus;Zhen Li;Pablo Spaletra;John Reilly;James Jenkins;Christopher White;David Lefer;Traci Goodchild
  • 通讯作者:
    Traci Goodchild
Towards Ending the HIV Epidemic: The Case for Incorporating PrEP Prescribing into Psychiatric Training
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s40596-025-02183-x
  • 发表时间:
    2025-07-14
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.800
  • 作者:
    Keriann Shalvoy;Abigail Kay;Christopher White;Marshall Tang
  • 通讯作者:
    Marshall Tang
Understanding the Human Brain using Brain Organoids and a Structure-Function Theory
使用脑类器官和结构功能理论了解人脑
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2020
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    G. Silva;A. Muotri;Christopher White
  • 通讯作者:
    Christopher White

Christopher White的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Christopher White', 18)}}的其他基金

Strathclyde Discipline Hopping for Discovery Science 2022-23
斯特拉斯克莱德学科跳跃发现科学 2022-23
  • 批准号:
    NE/X017206/1
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
EMERGE: Multi-hazards and emergent risks in Northern Europe's remote and vulnerable regions
出现:北欧偏远和脆弱地区的多重灾害和紧急风险
  • 批准号:
    NE/W003775/1
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
CPS: TTP Option: Medium: Collaborative Research: Cyber-Physical System Integrity and Security with Impedance Signatures
CPS:TTP 选项:中:协作研究:具有阻抗签名的网络物理系统完整性和安全性
  • 批准号:
    1931931
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
I-Corps Teams: Leaf Global Fintech: Virtual Banking Beyond Borders
I-Corps 团队:Leaf Global Fintech:超越国界的虚拟银行
  • 批准号:
    1906995
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
CAREER: At-scale Analysis of Issues in Cyber-Security and Software Engineering
职业:网络安全和软件工程问题的大规模分析
  • 批准号:
    1552836
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
CPS: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Cyber-Physical Approaches to Advanced Manufacturing Security
CPS:协同:协作研究:先进制造安全的网络物理方法
  • 批准号:
    1446304
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Cooperative Agreement
Collaborative Research: Building Capacity for Middle School Master Science Teacher Development
合作研究:中学科学硕士教师发展能力建设
  • 批准号:
    1439865
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NSF/DOE Advanced Combustion Engines: Collaborative Research: A Comprehensive Investigation of Unsteady Reciprocating Effects on Near-Wall Heat Transfer in Engines
NSF/DOE 先进内燃机:合作研究:对发动机近壁传热的非定常往复效应的综合研究
  • 批准号:
    1258702
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collider Physics at the LHC
大型强子对撞机物理学
  • 批准号:
    ST/G004544/2
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Fellowship
Collaborative Research: Fundamental Investigation of Turbulent Ablation
合作研究:湍流消融的基础研究
  • 批准号:
    0967224
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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合作研究:解开石竹科(石竹科)石竹的进化史:夏威夷群岛特有植物属的快速辐射
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  • 批准号:
    2427233
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    $ 6.52万
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合作研究:RAPID:调查德克萨斯州狭长地带火灾后沉积物迁移的程度和时间
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RAPID: Collaborative Research: Multifaceted Data Collection on the Aftermath of the March 26, 2024 Francis Scott Key Bridge Collapse in the DC-Maryland-Virginia Area
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  • 批准号:
    2427232
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    2024
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    $ 6.52万
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    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: RAPID: A perfect storm: will the double-impact of 2023/24 El Nino drought and forest degradation induce a local tipping-point onset in the eastern Amazon?
合作研究:RAPID:一场完美风暴:2023/24厄尔尼诺干旱和森林退化的双重影响是否会导致亚马逊东部地区出现局部临界点?
  • 批准号:
    2403882
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    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.52万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: RAPID: Investigating the magnitude and timing of post-fire sediment transport in the Texas Panhandle
合作研究:RAPID:调查德克萨斯州狭长地带火灾后沉积物迁移的程度和时间
  • 批准号:
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