Emergent Forms of Relatedness: Complex family forms, policing and incarceration in a poor urban neighborhood of Santiago, Chile
新兴的关联形式:智利圣地亚哥贫困城市社区的复杂家庭形式、治安和监禁
基本信息
- 批准号:1123505
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 12.2万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2011
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2011-09-15 至 2014-11-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Dr. Clara Han, Johns Hopkins University, will conduct ethnographic research on the changing contours of kinship networks and norms in relation to the incarceration process and neighborhood-level policing in a poor urban neighborhood in Santiago, Chile. By conducting longitudinal fieldwork in a poor urban neighborhood where intensive policing has led to high rates of incarceration, this study will document: 1) how kinship networks and moral obligations are taking shape in relation to incarceration; 2) how and to what extent criminal procedure takes into account kinship obligations in sentencing; 3) how neighborhood social and ecclesiastical organizations morally and materially provide possibilities for new vertical and lateral kinship relations (for example, parenting, grandparenting, and siblingship) and how the varying realization of these relations reshape the neighborhood as an actual social form.This study will employ a range of ethnographic fieldwork methods, including participant-observation in diverse neighborhood organizations, life histories and kinship charts, and longitudinal interviews of women with incarcerated kin. Primary field research will be supplemented by observations of public court hearings in the criminal court that serves this neighborhood, archival research on legal disputes regarding kinship care for children of incarcerated kin as well as the wider processes of legal and penal reform. Findings from this study will complement macro-level quantitative studies on the social effects of incarceration on families and neighborhoods by contributing an understanding of the practices and ideas of kinship from the perspective of those who live in neighborhoods with high rates of incarceration. Given the contemporary policy debates on penal reform due to increasing prison populations across the Americas, this research can offer a timely contribution to these debates by illuminating alternative responses to poverty-related violence and insecurity, responses generated and imagined by neighborhoods themselves.
约翰霍普金斯大学的克拉拉·韩博士将在智利圣地亚哥的一个贫穷的城市社区进行人种学研究,研究亲属关系网络和规范的变化轮廓。 通过在一个贫困的城市社区进行纵向实地调查,在那里密集的警务工作导致了高监禁率,本研究将记录:1)亲属网络和道德义务是如何形成的监禁; 2)刑事诉讼如何以及在多大程度上考虑量刑亲属义务; 3)邻里社会和教会组织如何在道德和物质上为新的纵向和横向亲属关系提供可能性(例如,养育子女,祖父母和兄弟姐妹关系)以及这些关系的不同实现如何重塑邻里作为一个实际的社会形式。本研究将采用一系列民族志田野工作方法,包括参与观察不同的邻里组织,生活史和亲属关系图,以及对有被监禁亲属的妇女的纵向访谈。 主要的实地研究将通过在刑事法院的公开法庭听证会,服务于这个社区,对法律的争议的档案研究,有关亲属照顾被监禁的亲属子女以及更广泛的法律的和刑事改革的过程进行补充。 这项研究的结果将补充宏观层面的定量研究的监禁对家庭和社区的社会影响,从那些生活在高监禁率的社区的角度来理解亲属关系的做法和想法。 鉴于当代政策辩论的刑罚改革,由于整个美洲监狱人口的增加,这项研究可以提供一个及时的贡献,这些辩论,照亮替代反应与贫困有关的暴力和不安全感,反应产生和想象的邻里自己。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Clara Han其他文献
10. Labor Instability and Community Mental Health The Work of Pharmaceuticals in Santiago, Chile
10. 劳动力不稳定和社区心理健康智利圣地亚哥的制药业工作
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Clara Han - 通讯作者:
Clara Han
The Work of Indebtedness: The Traumatic Present of Late Capitalist Chile
债务之作:晚期资本主义智利的痛苦现状
- DOI:
10.1023/b:medi.0000034409.70790.66 - 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Clara Han - 通讯作者:
Clara Han
Life in Debt: Times of Care and Violence in Neoliberal Chile
负债生活:新自由主义智利的关怀和暴力时代
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2012 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Clara Han - 通讯作者:
Clara Han
Clara Han的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Clara Han', 18)}}的其他基金
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Transitional Justice and State Intervention in Kinship
博士论文研究:转型正义与国家对亲属关系的干预
- 批准号:
2242036 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 12.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: What is crime in the context of post-conflict?
博士论文研究:冲突后背景下的犯罪是什么?
- 批准号:
2215292 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 12.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
RAPID: Social Factors Influencing Compliance with Quarantine and Distancing in the Prevention of COVID-19 Transmission
RAPID:影响遵守检疫和保持距离以预防 COVID-19 传播的社会因素
- 批准号:
2032422 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 12.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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