SusChEM: Cellulose Nanomaterials Modified with Conjugated Polymers

SusChEM:共轭聚合物改性的纤维素纳米材料

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1506968
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2015-08-01 至 2020-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARYThe goal of this project is to prepare cellulose nanomaterials that perform as advanced functional materials. Sustainable feedstocks of nanocellulose such as nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) and nanocrystalline cellulose (NC) will be the platform for the development of a new class of advanced functional nanomaterials. These nanomaterials represent an appealing platform for the attachment of specially designed polymer chains that will allow for the transformation of simple, renewable, and abundant cellulose into materials that can be used for technological applications. The advanced properties of these new materials will be demonstrated in selected sensor applications. Cellulose is the primary component in the cell wall of most green plants, and therefore the most abundant organic material on the planet. Because of its useful materials properties it is one humankind's most widely used natural resources. The development of advanced products based on abundant cellulose nanomaterials as a feedstock could reduce our reliance on petroleum-based polymers and contribute also to ecological sustainability. The project will provide research training and education to students who will be taught new techniques and advanced characterization methods, as well as implementation of nanomaterials into industrially relevant fabrication processes. The project also will serve to attract undergraduate students to the program and to enhance diversity of underrepresented groups in STEM fields. The research and education in this project is designed to help maintain US competitiveness in new areas of sustainable nanotechnology. TECHNICAL SUMMARYThe primary scientific goal of this project is to prepare cellulose nanomaterials that perform as advanced functional materials. In this project, sustainable feedstocks of nanocellulose such as nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) and nanocrystalline cellulose (NC) will be the platform for the development of a new class of advanced functional nanomaterials. These nanomaterials represent an appealing platform for the attachment of semiconducting polymer moieties to enable the utilization of simple, renewable, and abundant natural materials for advanced optical and electrical applications. This goal will be accomplished through a carefully crafted project where (a) new grafting chemistries will be explored, (b) new semiconducting polymer/cellulose nanomaterial composites will be characterized, (c) an understanding on how semiconducting polymer properties are affected by attachment to cellulose scaffolds will be realized, and (d) the advanced properties of these new materials will be demonstrated in selected sensor applications. An understanding of methods and limitations to fabrication will be developed and selected applications will be explored as a demonstration of the material's potential technological value. Numerous applications may be enabled by these materials -- e.g., sensors, functional papers, batteries & capacitors, displays, electrochromic devices, photovoltaic devices, etc. The project will provide research training and education to students who will be taught new techniques and advanced characterization methods, as well as implementation of nanomaterials into industrially relevant fabrication processes. As part of this education, the students will be encouraged to attend scientific regional and national meetings. The project will serve to attract undergraduate students to the program and to enhance diversity of underrepresented groups in STEM fields. The research and education in this project is designed to help maintain US competitiveness in new areas of sustainable nanotechnology.
本项目的目标是制备作为高级功能材料的纤维素纳米材料。纳米纤维素的可持续原料,如纳米纤化纤维素(NFC)和纳米晶纤维素(NC),将为开发一类新的先进功能纳米材料提供平台。这些纳米材料为特殊设计的聚合物链的附着提供了一个吸引人的平台,它将允许将简单、可再生和丰富的纤维素转化为可用于技术应用的材料。这些新材料的先进性能将在选定的传感器应用中得到展示。纤维素是大多数绿色植物细胞壁的主要成分,因此也是地球上最丰富的有机物质。由于其有用的材料特性,它是人类最广泛使用的自然资源之一。以丰富的纤维素纳米材料为原料的先进产品的开发可以减少我们对石油基聚合物的依赖,也有助于生态的可持续性。该项目将为学生提供研究培训和教育,他们将学习新技术和先进的表征方法,以及将纳米材料应用到工业相关的制造过程中。该项目还将有助于吸引本科生参加该项目,并增强STEM领域代表性不足群体的多样性。该项目的研究和教育旨在帮助保持美国在可持续纳米技术新领域的竞争力。技术概述本项目的主要科学目标是制备纤维素纳米材料,作为先进的功能材料。在这个项目中,可持续的纳米纤维素原料,如纳米纤化纤维素(NFC)和纳米晶体纤维素(NC),将成为开发一类新型先进功能纳米材料的平台。这些纳米材料代表了一个吸引人的平台,用于半导体聚合物的附着,使简单、可再生和丰富的天然材料能够用于先进的光学和电学应用。这一目标将通过一个精心设计的项目来实现,其中(a)将探索新的接枝化学物质,(b)将表征新的半导体聚合物/纤维素纳米材料复合材料,(c)将了解附着在纤维素支架上的半导体聚合物性能如何受到影响,以及(d)将在选定的传感器应用中展示这些新材料的先进性能。将开发对制造方法和限制的理解,并将探索选定的应用,以展示材料的潜在技术价值。这些材料可以实现许多应用,例如传感器、功能纸、电池和电容器、显示器、电致变色器件、光伏器件等。该项目将为学生提供研究培训和教育,他们将学习新技术和先进的表征方法,以及将纳米材料应用到工业相关的制造过程中。作为这种教育的一部分,将鼓励学生参加科学区域和国家会议。该项目将有助于吸引本科生参加该项目,并增强STEM领域代表性不足群体的多样性。该项目的研究和教育旨在帮助保持美国在可持续纳米技术新领域的竞争力。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Kenneth Carter其他文献

Rare isotope accelerator—conceptual design of target areas
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.nima.2006.02.106
  • 发表时间:
    2006-06-23
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Georg Bollen;Inseok Baek;Valentin Blideanu;Don Lawton;Paul F. Mantica;David J. Morrissey;Reginald M. Ronningen;Bradley S. Sherrill;Albert Zeller;James R. Beene;Tom Burgess;Kenneth Carter;Adam Carrol;David Conner;Tony Gabriel;Louis Mansur;Igor Remec;Mark Rennich;Dan Stracener;Mark Wendel
  • 通讯作者:
    Mark Wendel

Kenneth Carter的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Kenneth Carter', 18)}}的其他基金

Intergovernmental Personnel Award
政府间人才奖
  • 批准号:
    2214293
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Intergovernmental Personnel Award
I-Corps: FogKicker: An Anti-Fogging Coating Based on Sustainable Materials
I-Corps:FogKicker:基于可持续材料的防雾涂层
  • 批准号:
    1628256
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NRT: Soft Materials for Life Sciences
NRT:生命科学软材料
  • 批准号:
    1545399
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Synthesis and Studies of Conjugated Poly(Ionomers) as Next Generation Materials for Advanced Polymer Electronics
共轭聚(离聚物)作为先进聚合物电子下一代材料的合成和研究
  • 批准号:
    1213072
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Patterned Conjugated Polymeric Materials: Synthesis, Processing and Devices
图案化共轭高分子材料:合成、加工和器件
  • 批准号:
    0906695
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
MRI: Acquisition of UPLC-TQMS and MALDI-TOFMS
MRI:UPLC-TQMS 和 MALDI-TOFMS 的采集
  • 批准号:
    0923095
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Opportunities for Nanostructured Polymeric Materials for Device Fabrication: A Multidisciplinary Workshop, Amherst, MA
用于设备制造的纳米结构聚合物材料的机会:多学科研讨会,马萨诸塞州阿默斯特
  • 批准号:
    0804188
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
High Resolution Patterning of Optical and Electronic Polymeric Materials
光学和电子聚合物材料的高分辨率图案化
  • 批准号:
    0606391
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Extremophile Research: Theory and Techniques Workshop and Symposium to be held at the University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute, Summer 2003
极端微生物研究:理论与技术研讨会和研讨会将于 2003 年夏季在马里兰大学生物技术研究所举行
  • 批准号:
    0316033
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

相似国自然基金

LBL改性PCL-Cellulose纳米支架激活Kc细胞的Integrin-FAK信号通路机制研究
  • 批准号:
    81401597
  • 批准年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    23.0 万元
  • 项目类别:
    青年科学基金项目

相似海外基金

CAS: Modified Cellulose Nanomaterials and their Electronic and Optical Properties
CAS:改性纤维素纳米材料及其电子和光学性能
  • 批准号:
    2004489
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    536017-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Cellulose Nanomaterials Enabled Manufacturing of Multi-Scale Porous Structured Ceramics
纤维素纳米材料可制造多尺度多孔结构陶瓷
  • 批准号:
    1911273
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    536317-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Novel family of cellulose acetate fluorescent nanomaterials for bioimaging applications
用于生物成像应用的新型醋酸纤维素荧光纳米材料系列
  • 批准号:
    1911253
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    519925-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    525458-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    530895-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    519926-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Processing and upgrading of cellulose nanomaterials
纤维素纳米材料的加工与升级
  • 批准号:
    531608-2018
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 55.85万
  • 项目类别:
    Experience Awards (previously Industrial Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
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