Nonlinear Nano-Optomechanics

非线性纳米光力学

• 批准号: 1509749
• 负责人: Qiang Lin
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: University of Rochester
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-06-15 至 2019-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1509749&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Nonlinear; Nano; Optomechanics

The objective of this project is to explore the interactions between light and mechanical motions of micro/nano-photonic devices in the highly nonlinear regime that exhibits profound nonlinear physics which has not yet been systematically studied. By engineering micro/nano-photonic structures to produce intriguing highly nonlinear coupling between light and mechanical motions of the devices, the PI's group aims to open up a transformative research avenue for processing information on chip, in both classical and quantum regimes and in both optical and mechanical domains, that would offer diverse novel optomechanical functionalities beyond the reach of conventional approaches. The proposed research is expected to significantly advance the capability and capacity of nano-optomechanics, photonic information processing, and quantum measurement. Fundamental research findings and device innovations will be disseminated to the broader research communities through published papers; the research outcomes will be also incorporated into the courses offered by the PI at the University of Rochester. The proposed research would result in training graduate students and undergraduate students in the diverse interdisciplinary areas of nanophotonics, optomechanics, and quantum optics. Through the outreach programs, this project will also help promote the interests and participations of K-12 students, and broaden the participations from underrepresented groups. The proposed research aims to explore cavity nano-optomechanics in the highly nonlinear regime that is inaccessible to any current approach. The gigantic nonlinear optomechanical coupling in the developed nano-optomechanical structures produces very profound nonlinear optomechanical dynamics that offers diverse novel functionalities in both classical and quantum regimes. With strong expertise in both physics and engineering of nanophotonic and nano-optomechnaical devices, the PI's group will carry out explorative research to study the intriguing physics of nonlinear optomechanics and to apply it for probing and engineering mechanical motion and noise characteristics of nano-optomechnaical systems in the regime inaccessible to conventional approaches, and for processing photonic signals with performance significantly beyond current state-of-the-art. The preliminary results have shown great promise to achieve these goals.

该项目的目的是探索光与微/纳米光子器件在高度非线性状态下的机械运动之间的相互作用，该状态表现出尚未系统研究的深刻的非线性物理。通过设计微/纳米光子结构，在光和设备的机械运动之间产生有趣的高度非线性耦合，PI的团队旨在开辟一条变革性的研究途径，用于在经典和量子机制以及光学和机械领域处理芯片上的信息，这将提供传统方法无法实现的各种新颖的光学机械功能。预计拟议的研究将显着提高纳米光学力学，光子信息处理和量子测量的能力和容量。基础研究结果和器械创新将通过发表的论文传播给更广泛的研究群体;研究成果也将纳入罗切斯特大学PI提供的课程中。 拟议的研究将导致培训研究生和本科生在纳米光子学，光学力学和量子光学的不同跨学科领域。 通过外展计划，该项目还将有助于促进K-12学生的兴趣和参与，并扩大代表性不足的群体的参与。 拟议的研究旨在探索腔纳米光学力学在高度非线性制度，是无法进入任何当前的方法。巨大的非线性光学机械耦合在发达国家的纳米光学机械结构产生非常深刻的非线性光学机械动力学，提供了不同的新功能，在经典和量子制度。凭借在纳米光子和纳米光学机械设备的物理和工程方面的强大专业知识，PI的团队将进行探索性研究，研究非线性光学机械的有趣物理学，并将其应用于探测和工程机械运动和噪声特性的纳米光学机械系统在传统方法无法达到的制度，并且用于处理光子信号，其性能显著超出当前最先进的水平。初步结果显示出实现这些目标的巨大希望。