课题基金 / 基金详情

MRI: Acquisition of an In-Situ/Operando Raman Spectrometer

MRI: Acquisition of an In-Situ/Operando Raman Spectrometer
MRI:获取原位/操作拉曼光谱仪
批准号:
1626164
负责人:
Scott Misture
金额:
$37.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016-09-01 至 2018-08-31

项目摘要

项目成果

Scott Misture的其他基金

相似基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
拉曼光谱是用于研究原子间键合的关键工具,它允许直接询问有序和无序系统。这些研究通常为下一代应用材料的功能和特性的原子尺度起源提供新的理解。拟议中的研究主要在材料科学部门进行,将重点研究用于储能和可再生能源、交通、能源转换、医疗保健和国防的陶瓷和玻璃。这项研究的独特之处在于,它能够在目前可达到的最高温度下进行研究,并利用3-D地图实现位置分辨率。通过在现场或在操作条件下直接检查材料,研究团队的目标是发现新的原子尺度过程,这些过程反过来可用于在材料发现和设计方面取得转型进展。除了研究应用之外,该仪器还将用于研究生和本科生的实验课程,为一系列学士和研究生提供最先进材料表征方面的培训和经验。随着与高温材料测试实验室(HTMT)和阿尔弗雷德大学新建立的先进制造实验室(AML)的整合,拉曼光谱仪将被专业地推向市场,供工业使用,并有望吸引更多的企业用户。阿尔弗雷德大学在工业资助研究方面的悠久历史包括与50家公司的合作,这些联系预计将吸引源源不断的企业拉曼用户,新用户被吸引到校园进行拉曼研究。拉曼光谱是揭示材料特性和加工动力学的结构起源的关键工具。特别是在受控温度或气体环境(原位)或操作条件(露天)下进行时。在材料科学系的气氛中,高温拉曼光谱可以用于建立阳离子或阴离子紊乱,二维氧化纳米片和相关纳米材料缺陷,玻璃脱硝,材料降解机制,残余应力和类似问题的综合模型。拉曼微探针将配备三维绘图和温控室,以发现可能导致能源、环境和医疗保健领域变革进展的新机制。
英文摘要
Raman spectroscopy is a critical tool used to study bonding between atoms, which allows direct interrogation of both ordered and disordered systems. Such studies often provide new understanding of the atomic-scale origins of the function and properties of materials for next-generation applications. The proposed research, largely within a materials science department, will focus on ceramics and glasses used in energy storage and renewable energy, transportation, energy conversion, health care and defense. Unique to the proposed research is the ability to perform studies at the highest temperatures currently attainable - and with positional resolution using 3-D mapping. By direct examination of materials in-situ or under operating conditions, the research teams aim to uncover new atomic scale processes that can in turn be used to make transformational progress in materials discovery and design. In addition to the research applications, the instrument will be used in graduate and undergraduate laboratory courses, providing a range of baccalaureate and graduate students with training and experience in state-of-the-art materials characterization. With integration into the High Temperature Materials Testing Laboratory (HTMT) and the new Advanced Manufacturing Laboratory (AML) at Alfred University, the Raman spectrometer will be professionally marketed for use by industry and is expected to draw additional corporate users. Alfred University's strong history of industrially-funded research includes collaborations with 50 companies, and these links are expected to draw a continuous stream of corporate Raman users, with new users attracted to campus for Raman studiesRaman spectroscopy is a critical tool for uncovering the structural origins of materials properties and processing dynamics, especially when performed under conditions of controlled temperature or gaseous environment (in-situ) or under operating conditions (operando). In the atmosphere of a materials science department, high temperature Raman spectroscopy can be enabling in building comprehensive models of cation or anion disorder, defects in 2-D oxide nanosheets and related nanomaterials, glass devitrification, materials degradation mechanisms, residual stress, and similar problems. The Raman microprobe will be equipped with 3-D mapping and temperature-controlled chambers to enable discovery of new mechanisms that may lead to transformational progress in the fields of energy, environment and health care.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
MRI: Acquisition of a Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscope
  • 批准号:
    2018306
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $49.53万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Scott Misture
  • 依托单位:
Electrochemical Intercalation in Defective Oxide Nanosheets
  • 批准号:
    1409102
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $58.8万
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    Scott Misture
  • 依托单位:
Next-generation composite SOFC anodes
  • 批准号:
    1033810
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $30.92万
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    Scott Misture
  • 依托单位:
Experimental and Computational Study of Local Cation Environments in Oxide Photocatalysts
海外基金