Collaborative Research: Western wildfire Experiment for Cloud chemistry, Aerosol absorption and Nitrogen (WE-CAN)
Collaborative Research: Western wildfire Experiment for Cloud chemistry, Aerosol absorption and Nitrogen (WE-CAN)
批准号:
1650786
负责人:
Emily Fischer
金额:
$180.24万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-03-15 至 2021-08-31
中文摘要
这是来自5所西方大学的科学家们的合作努力,他们的研究重点是研究美国西部野火羽流的排放。 将采用一种取样策略,在NSF/NCAR C-130飞机上使用广泛的仪器来研究野火羽流中发生的大气化学反应。这一实地活动是与其他机构支持的相关活动合作开展的:诺阿的FIREX活动和美国航天局的FIREChem使命。这些活动计划于2018年夏末举行。云化学、气溶胶吸收和氮的西部野火实验(WE-CAN)活动解决了与固定氮、吸收气溶胶以及野火羽流中的云活化和化学有关的科学问题。这项研究的重点是最初排放后的第一天羽流演变。在此期间发生的化学和微物理影响活性氮的分配,改变云化学和成核,并在很大程度上决定气溶胶散射和吸收。
英文摘要
This is a collaborative effort between scientists from 5 western universities whose research is focused on the study of the emissions from western U.S. wildfire plumes. A sampling strategy will be employed using a wide range of instrumentation on the NSF/NCAR C-130 aircraft to study atmospheric chemical reactions occurring in wildfire plumes. This field campaign is being conducted in collaboration with related campaigns supported by other agencies: the FIREX campaign by NOAA and the FIREChem mission by NASA. These campaigns are planned to take place in the late summer of 2018. The Western wildfire Experiment for Cloud chemistry, Aerosol absorption and Nitrogen (WE-CAN) campaign addresses scientific questions related to fixed nitrogen, absorbing aerosols, and cloud activation and chemistry in wildfire plumes. This research focuses on the first day of plume evolution following initial emissions. The chemistry and microphysics occurring during this time impacts the partitioning of reactive nitrogen, alters cloud chemistry and nucleation, and largely determines aerosol scattering and absorption.
期刊论文(20)
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Daytime Oxidized Reactive Nitrogen Partitioning in Western U.S. Wildfire Smoke Plumes
美国西部野火烟羽中的白天氧化活性氮分配
DOI:
10.1029/2020jd033484
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Juncosa Calahorrano, Julieta F., Lindaas, Jakob, O'Dell, Katelyn, Palm, Brett B., Peng, Qiaoyun, Flocke, Frank, Pollack, Ilana B., Garofalo, Lauren A., Farmer, Delphine K., Pierce, Jeffrey R.]
通讯作者:
Pierce, Jeffrey R.
DOI:
10.1021/acs.est.0c04497
发表时间:
2020-10-06
期刊:
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
影响因子:
11.4
作者:
[O'Dell, Katelyn, Hornbrook, Rebecca S., Fischer, Emily V.]
通讯作者:
Fischer, Emily V.
DOI:
10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105419
发表时间:
2021-03-01
期刊:
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
[Barry, Kevin R., Hill, Thomas C. J., DeMott, Paul J.]
通讯作者:
DeMott, Paul J.
Biomass Burning Smoke and Its Influence on Clouds Over the Western U. S.
生物质燃烧烟雾及其对美国西部上空云层的影响
DOI:
10.1029/2021gl094224
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Geophysical Research Letters
影响因子:
5.2
作者:
[Twohy, Cynthia H., Toohey, Darin W., Levin, Ezra J. T., DeMott, Paul J., Rainwater, Bryan, Garofalo, Lauren A., Pothier, Matson A., Farmer, Delphine K., Kreidenweis, Sonia M., Pokhrel, Rudra P.]
通讯作者:
Pokhrel, Rudra P.
Evaluation of ambient ammonia measurements from a research aircraft using a closed-path QC-TILDAS operated with active continuous passivation
使用主动连续钝化操作的闭路 QC-TILDAS 对研究飞机的环境氨测量进行评估
DOI:
10.5194/amt-12-3717-2019
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
[Pollack, Ilana B., Lindaas, Jakob, Roscioli, J. Robert, Agnese, Michael, Permar, Wade, Hu, Lu, Fischer, Emily V.]
通讯作者:
Fischer, Emily V.
共 15 条
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批准号:2305091
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财政年份:2023
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AGS-FIRP Track 3: Salt Lake City Summer Ozone Study (SLC-SOS)
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Collaborative Research: Promoting Geoscience Research, Education, Success, and Equity Through Mentoring
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:Emily Fischer
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Ammonia Phase PARtitioning and Transport (APART)
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批准号:2020127
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$77.49万
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财政年份:2020
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DCL: NSF INCLUDES: Leveraging Field-Campaign Networks for Collaborative Change
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负责人:Emily Fischer
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依托单位:
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批准号:1747559
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$3.4万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Emily Fischer
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依托单位:
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资助金额:$141.17万
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财政年份:2014
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负责人:Emily Fischer
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国内基金
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