Resilience of Interdependent Infrastructure Systems: A CRISP/RIPS Grantees Workshop - September 25-26, 2018 - Fairfax/Arlington, VA

相互依赖的基础设施系统的弹性：CRISP/RIPS 受资助者研讨会 - 2018 年 9 月 25 日至 26 日 - 弗吉尼亚州费尔法克斯/阿灵顿

• 批准号: 1807998
• 负责人: Elise Miller-Hooks
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: George Mason University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-05-15 至 2019-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1807998&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Resilience; Interdependent; Infrastructure; Systems; CRISP

NSF's Critical Resilient Interdependent Infrastructure Systems and Processes (CRISP) annual solicitation aims to enhance and improve scientific knowledge in the areas of complex, interconnected and interdependent infrastructure systems of physical, cyber and human components. These systems of systems are designed to provide critical goods and services. Thus, their collective resilience to the range of disruptions from mild to catastrophic, of malicious, technological or natural cause, is crucial to the nation's economic competitiveness and, more generally, societal well-being. An underlying principle that has guided the solicitation and selection of awards is that to tackle such complex human-cyber-physical systems problems or create new opportunities through their inherent properties requires integration of cyber, engineering and societal perspectives. Consequently, an important objective of the CRISP solicitation has been to foster an interdisciplinary research community of engineers, computer and computational scientists and social and behavioral scientists. To this end, a grantee workshop will be held. This workshop will involve activities designed to: (1) enable the sharing of research developments and findings from funded CRISP/RIPS projects; (2) promote interactions among awardees, including students and postdoctoral fellows; (3) foster the creation of new interdisciplinary approaches; (4) enhance and strengthen the resilience and socio-technical systems community; and (5) enable new collaborations and the formulation of novel ideas. The meeting will contribute to the enhancement and improvement of scientific engineering and education activities through lectern presentations, a workshop-wide poster session, lectures on focus topics, activities, and organized discussions. Outcomes of the workshop, including newly generated ideas from the meeting, future research needs and more, will be documented in a final report.The workshop will enhance and improve scientific knowledge in the areas of complex, interconnected and interdependent infrastructure systems of physical, cyber and human components. Participants will share their knowledge and research advancements in these difficult multi-temporal, multi-spatial, stochastic and dynamic socio-technical systems. The workshop will also stimulate new research paths in these areas and beyond. Designing, planning for, operating and controlling resilient infrastructure systems, as well as understanding how failures propagate across systems and over time when not prevented, are crucial for building and maintaining a vibrant, well-functioning, prosperous and secure civil society. Bringing together experts from across disciplines and technical specialties to share their knowledge in these areas will aid the nation in this purpose. It will also foster new ways of thinking and innovation. Ways to foster a lasting CRISP/RIPS community of persons with diverse backgrounds will be explicitly considered in the planning and execution of the meeting.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

NSF的关键弹性相互依赖基础设施系统和流程（CRISP）年度征集旨在增强和提高物理、网络和人为组成部分的复杂、相互关联和相互依赖的基础设施系统领域的科学知识。这些系统的设计是为了提供关键的商品和服务。因此，他们对从轻微到灾难性的恶意、技术或自然原因造成的各种破坏的集体复原力，对国家的经济竞争力以及更普遍的社会福祉至关重要。指导奖项征集和评选的一个基本原则是，要解决如此复杂的人类-网络-物理系统问题或通过其固有特性创造新的机会，需要整合网络、工程和社会视角。因此，CRISP征集的一个重要目标是培养一个由工程师、计算机和计算科学家以及社会和行为科学家组成的跨学科研究社区。为此，将举办一次受赠方讲习班。该讲习班将开展活动，目的是：（1）促进分享受资助的CRISP/RIPS项目的研究进展和成果;（2）促进包括学生和博士后研究员在内的获奖者之间的互动;（3）促进创建新的跨学科方法;（4）提高和加强复原力和社会技术系统社区;（5）促成新的合作和新想法的形成。会议将通过讲台演讲、研讨会范围内的海报会议、重点主题讲座、活动和有组织的讨论，为加强和改进科学工程和教育活动做出贡献。研讨会的成果，包括会议产生的新想法、未来的研究需求等，将记录在一份最终报告中。研讨会将加强和改进物理、网络和人类组成的复杂、相互关联和相互依赖的基础设施系统领域的科学知识。与会者将分享他们在这些困难的多时间，多空间，随机和动态的社会技术系统的知识和研究进展。研讨会还将促进这些领域及其他领域的新研究途径。设计、规划、运营和控制具有复原力的基础设施系统，以及了解故障如何在不加预防的情况下跨系统传播并随着时间推移传播，对于建设和维护一个充满活力、运作良好、繁荣和安全的民间社会至关重要。汇集来自不同学科和技术专业的专家，分享他们在这些领域的知识，将有助于国家实现这一目标。它还将促进新的思维方式和创新。如何培养一个持久的CRISP/RIPS社区的人具有不同的背景将明确考虑在规划和执行的会议。这个奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并已被认为是值得的支持，通过评估使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准。