Molecular aggression: variation and heritability of the levels of reactive oxygen species, and their effects on the evolution of life histories in the wild
Molecular aggression: variation and heritability of the levels of reactive oxygen species, and their effects on the evolution of life histories in the wild
批准号:
DP0881329
负责人:
Prof Mats Olsson
金额:
$23.74万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
澳大利亚
项目类别:
Discovery Projects
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
澳大利亚
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-01-01 至 2015-06-30
中文摘要
自亚里士多德(公元前300年)以来,生物学的三个领域一直吸引着每一代人——性别、胚胎学和衰老。该提案针对所有这三个领域,特别关注老龄化方面。特别是,我们评估了“自由基”(通常在我们的食物和葡萄酒中被认为是好的和坏的)是如何对生物体施加选择的,以及对自由基的抵抗(和防御)是否会推动野生环境中衰老的进化,它与生育能力和繁殖力的权衡,以及它是如何受到有性或无性生殖的影响的。尽管在实验室里的工作非常出色,但这是在“现实世界”中首次尝试这样做,并将扩大澳大利亚在进化生物学方面的卓越声誉。
英文摘要
Three areas of biology have intrigued every generation since Aristotle (c. 300 BC)- sex, embryology, and ageing. This proposal targets all three of these areas with a special focus on aspects of ageing. In particular, we assess how 'free radicals', so often identified in our food and wine for good and bad, exert selection on living organisms and whether resistance (and defense) towards free radicals may drive evolution of ageing in the wild, its trade offs with fertility and fecundity, and how it is influenced by sexual or non-sexual reproduction. In spite of excellent work in the laboratory, this is the first attempt to do this in 'the real world' and will extend Australia's excellent reputation in evolutionary biology.
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会议论文
Packed to perform: the effects of telomere traits and free radicals on sperm phenotypes, fertilization success, and offspring viability
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批准号:DP140104454
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项目类别:Discovery Projects
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资助金额:$42.54万
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财政年份:2014
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
Lamarckian lizards: novel integration of telomere epigenetics, free radicals and innate antioxidants in condition-dependant sexual signal evolution.
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
Evolutionary biomedicine: genetic pathologies as selection agents in three model systems
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批准号:DP0988812
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项目类别:Discovery Projects
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资助金额:$51.19万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
The major histocompatibility complex and scent-mediated mate choice in a Procellariiform, Gould's petrel
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批准号:LX0881933
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项目类别:Linkage - International
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资助金额:$6.86万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
From developmental stability to organismic senility: Hox genes and telomere impact on life history evolution
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批准号:LX0774859
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项目类别:Linkage - International
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资助金额:$2.61万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
Inbreeding and Amphibian Decline: from an Individual to a Global Perspective
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批准号:DP0559867
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项目类别:Discovery Projects
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资助金额:$31.88万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
Facility for Analyses of Evolutionary Immunology
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批准号:LE0561251
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项目类别:Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities
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资助金额:$10.06万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
Form, Function and Fitness: Multidisciplinary Evolutionary Biology Using Lizards as Models
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批准号:DP0453116
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项目类别:Discovery Projects
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资助金额:$108.01万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Prof Mats Olsson
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依托单位:
海外基金