Advancing US Participation in the International Synoptic Arctic Survey
推动美国参与国际北极综合观测
基本信息
- 批准号:1903168
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 7.35万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2019-04-01 至 2020-03-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This project supports an international workshop to be held at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA in May 2019 to continue planning the international Synoptic Arctic Survey (SAS) program. Through a series of coordinated international research cruises anticipated for the summers of 2020 and 2021, in different regions of the Arctic Ocean, SAS will provide important baseline information about the Arctic ocean ecosystem, carbon system, and physical environment necessary to understand and predict the impacts of ongoing environmental change on the Arctic. This workshop will plan coordinated field sampling, international data sharing, education including graduate student participation, post field-season data synthesis, public outreach, and involvement of indigenous communities. The workshop will sponsor the participation of a group of early career scientists. US scientists are key participants in the planning of the SAS and will lead this workshop, promoting US leadership in Arctic science. The SAS will engage the general public in Arctic research, increase science literacy and will include multiple audiences (early career, educators, under-represented groups) in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) research and careers. The outcomes of the SAS field effort will provide baseline understanding of the Arctic system that can be used by national and international policy makers to effectively plan and manage human activities in the Arctic, such as transportation, resource development, and, potentially, commercial fishing. Understanding of the Arctic Ocean ecosystem and carbon system, their dependencies on physical drivers, and their interactions with neighboring shelves and ocean regions remains inadequate to project how environmental change may modify these systems on a Pan-Arctic scale. The Synoptic Arctic Survey (SAS) is an international program envisioned to mount a coordinated, multi-nation, field-based effort on a Pan Arctic scale quasi-synoptically over one-two summers to achieve the baseline understanding of the fundamental structure and function of the linked carbon-ecosystem-physical systems that will permit detection of ongoing and future changes. The SAS is focused on a single overarching question, "What are the present state and major ongoing transformations of the Arctic marine system?". The field effort would provide the parameters needed to project future trajectories of change both conceptually and through coupled physical-chemical-biological modeling. It is envisioned that the effort, or parts of the effort, would be continued on decadal scales to detect change. This grant provides resources to host an international, open-to-all 2-day planning workshop and a follow on 1-day planning and writing workshop for the US SAS Scientific Steering Committee to be held in Woods Hole, MA in May 2019. The overall goals of the workshop include promoting interest and participation in the SAS from US and international scientists (especially early career scientists), designing a concrete international implementation that expands on the present international Science and Implementation Plan, discuss the planned years of deployment, and engage interested US and international program managers. For the US only, further goals include codifying and writing a US Implementation Plan and identifying a strategy for activities and proposals that would lead to US participation in the SAS. The planned outcomes and products of the workshop include a workshop report, a draft management plan, a blueprint/plan for nurturing the next generation of scientists, and a US implementation plan. Funding to support the participation of early career scientists would be provided both by this grant and by grants from International Arctic Science Committee Working Groups.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
该项目支持将于2019年5月在美国马萨诸塞州伍兹霍尔的伍兹霍尔海洋研究所举办的国际研讨会,以继续规划国际天气北极调查(SAS)计划。 通过预计于2020年和2021年夏季在北冰洋不同区域进行的一系列协调的国际研究巡航,SAS将提供有关北冰洋生态系统,碳系统和物理环境的重要基线信息,以了解和预测持续环境变化对北极的影响。 该讲习班将计划协调实地采样、国际数据共享、包括研究生参与在内的教育、实地季节后的数据综合、公众宣传和土著社区的参与。 讲习班将赞助一批早期职业科学家参加。 美国科学家是SAS规划的主要参与者,并将领导这次研讨会,促进美国在北极科学方面的领导地位。 SAS将吸引公众参与北极研究,提高科学素养,并将包括科学,技术,工程和数学(STEM)研究和职业的多个受众(早期职业,教育工作者,代表性不足的群体)。SAS实地工作的成果将提供对北极系统的基本了解,可供国家和国际决策者用于有效规划和管理北极地区的人类活动,如运输、资源开发和潜在的商业捕鱼。 对北冰洋生态系统和碳系统的理解,它们对物理驱动因素的依赖,以及它们与邻近大陆架和海洋区域的相互作用,仍然不足以预测环境变化如何在泛北极范围内改变这些系统。 天气北极调查(SAS)是一项国际计划,旨在在一至两个夏季的泛北极尺度上开展协调一致的多国实地工作,以实现对碳-生态系统-物理系统的基本结构和功能的基线了解,从而能够检测正在发生的和未来的变化。 SAS集中在一个单一的首要问题上,“北极海洋系统的现状和正在进行的主要转变是什么?".实地工作将提供所需的参数,以便从概念上和通过物理-化学-生物耦合建模预测未来的变化轨迹。 据设想,这项工作或部分工作将在十年尺度上继续进行,以检测变化。 这笔赠款提供资源,以举办一个国际性的,开放给所有2天的规划研讨会和后续1天的规划和写作研讨会的美国SAS科学指导委员会将在伍兹霍尔,马在2019年5月举行。研讨会的总体目标包括促进美国和国际科学家(特别是早期职业科学家)对SAS的兴趣和参与,设计一个具体的国际实施方案,扩展目前的国际科学和实施计划,讨论计划部署的年份,并吸引感兴趣的美国和国际项目经理。仅就美国而言,进一步的目标包括编纂和编写美国实施计划,并确定将导致美国参与SAS的活动和建议的战略。 研讨会的计划成果和产品包括研讨会报告、管理计划草案、培养下一代科学家的蓝图/计划以及美国的实施计划。资助早期职业科学家参与的资金将由该基金会和国际北极科学委员会工作组提供。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Carin Ashjian其他文献
Carin Ashjian的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Carin Ashjian', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: Taking the Pulse of the Arctic Ocean - A US Contribution to the International Synoptic Arctic Survey
合作研究:把握北冰洋的脉搏——美国对国际北极天气调查的贡献
- 批准号:
2053098 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: The Role of Planktonic Lower Trophic Levels in Carbon and Nitrogen Transformations in the Central Arctic, a MOSAiC Proposal
合作研究:浮游低营养级在北极中部碳和氮转化中的作用,MOSAiC 提案
- 批准号:
1824447 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: The Importance of Shelf Break Upwelling to Upper Trophic Level Ecology in the Western Beaufort Sea
合作研究:陆架破裂上升流对波弗特海西部高营养层生态的重要性
- 批准号:
1603941 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Copepod Life History and Lipid Strategy in a Changing Arctic - A New Trait-based Approach to Data Synthesis, Modeling, and End-to-End Integration
合作研究:不断变化的北极中的桡足类生活史和脂质策略——一种基于性状的数据合成、建模和端到端集成的新方法
- 批准号:
1417377 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Linking sea-ice retreat to plankton community structure and function in the Bering Sea: Data synthesis, biophysical modeling, and multi-decadal projection
合作研究:将海冰退缩与白令海浮游生物群落结构和功能联系起来:数据合成、生物物理建模和多十年预测
- 批准号:
1107588 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Annual Observations of the Biological and Physical Marine Environment in the Chukchi and Nearshore Beaufort Seas near Barrow, AK
合作研究:阿拉斯加州巴罗附近楚科奇海和近岸波弗特海生物和物理海洋环境的年度观测
- 批准号:
1023331 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Changing Seasonality of the Arctic: Alteration of Production Cycles and Trophic Linkages in Response to Changes in Sea Ice and Upper Ocean Physics
合作研究:北极季节性的变化:生产周期和营养联系的变化响应海冰和上层海洋物理的变化
- 批准号:
0901131 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: A Winter Expediton to Explore the Biological and Physical Conditions of the Bering, Chukchi and Southern Beaufort Seas
合作研究:探索白令海、楚科奇海和南波弗特海生物和物理条件的冬季探险
- 批准号:
0909368 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: BEST: Mesozooplankton-microbial food web interactions in a climatically changing sea ice environment
合作研究:最佳:气候变化的海冰环境中浮游动物与微生物食物网的相互作用
- 批准号:
0732382 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Effect of a warming climate on Arctic shelf and basin Calanus populations: implications for Pan-Arctic ecosystem dynamics
合作研究:气候变暖对北极陆架和盆地哲水蚤种群的影响:对泛北极生态系统动态的影响
- 批准号:
0732152 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 7.35万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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