Development and evaluation of a Four habits-based communication training for German general practitioners (CoTrain)

全科医生和患者之间沟通的性质和质量对治疗成功有重要影响。在包括德国在内的许多国家，医患沟通仍有待改进。本研究计划的目的是为家庭医生设计专门的沟通培训。该培训的理论基础是国际上建立的四种习惯模式，以适应德国初级保健的条件。为了使沟通培训适应德国全科医生和患者的需求，将对患者和全科医生进行焦点小组讨论，并制定沟通培训的具体要求。因此，将为德国gp设计定制化的沟通培训。这项培训将在家庭医生小组的三次后续反馈过程中进行评估和完善。通过一般做法的预先测试，将确定录象记录和评价的可行性，随后将审查所编制的培训是否有效。该项目旨在为全科医生提供有效的沟通培训。在后续的项目（后续应用）中对沟通培训进行了随机对照试验，回顾了其有效性。

The nature and quality of communication between GPs and patients have a significant impact on treatment success. In many nations, including Germany, the physician-patient communication is still in need of improvement. The purpose of this research proposal is to design a specifically tailored communication training for family physicians. The theoretical basis of this training is the internationally established Four Habits model to be adapted to the conditions of German primary care. To adapt the communication training to the needs of patients and physicians in German general practices, focus group discussions with both patients and general practitioners will be conducted and the specific requirements on communication trainings will be set out. As a result, a customized communication training for German GPs will be designed. This training will be carried out evaluated and refined within a triple subsequent feedback process with small groups of family doctors. Through a pre-test in general practice the feasibility of a video documentation and evaluation will be worked out, in which later the developed training should be reviewed for effectiveness. The project aims to develop an effective communication training for GPs. In a subsequent project (follow-up application) to the communication training are reviewed in the context of a randomized controlled trial of its effectiveness.