Doctoral Dissertation Research: Material Reflections of the Emergence of Social Inequality
博士论文研究:社会不平等出现的物质反映
基本信息
- 批准号:2129710
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 3.03万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-09-01 至 2024-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This award is funded in whole or in part under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-2).This project investigates the role of specialized knowledge in constituting sociopolitical power in non-Western contexts. Understanding sociopolitical organization is a cornerstone of the social sciences, but this scholarship is often based upon categorical types derived from Western contexts. Are such categories universally applicable in understanding sociopolitical development in other social and historical contexts? Some researchers advocate for more culturally-situated models of sociopolitical development to understand the global diversity of political strategies. While the accumulation of material wealth is often treated as a proxy for social inequality, Indigenous scholars argue that this overshadows a far more salient foundation of power and social inequality: knowledge. Drawing from core concepts of Indigenous philosophy, this study asks: In what ways does specialized knowledge circulate in emergent power structures? Is the control of knowledge employed to create and legitimize new social inequalities? The deep-time perspective of archaeology offers important ways of examining changes in sociopolitical organization from the ground up, without prioritizing pre-determined typological schemas. This study contextualizes multiple sources of archaeological and ethnographic data to produce new culturally-situated models for interpreting sociological change. By relying on the non-destructive reanalysis of existing museum collections for primary data collection, this study will add value to existing collections while minimizing the impact on the in situ archaeological record. This research promotes collaboration between archaeologists, conservation scientists, museum professionals, and descendant communities to produce innovative interpretations of sociopolitical change.This project utilizes an archaeological example to examine paint technology to understand the development and eventual dissolution of a traditional large scale social complex. In this instance, paint is a specialized technology produced following strict adherence to protocol governed by ritual sodalities, making it an ideal material to study relationships between knowledge and power. The project employs social network analysis to evaluate the homogeneity or heterogeneity of knowledge networks based on shared recipes in paint and painted material culture. Paint recipes are defined based on both technological similarities identified through polarized light microscopy, X-ray fluorescence, and Raman and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. The researchers employ these data to examine how the transformation of political power corresponded with changes in the centralization and dispersal of knowledge through time. This study represents the first standardized treatment of paint as such a technology and works to produce a robust database for future research.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
该奖项全部或部分由2021年美国救援计划法案(公法117-2)资助。该项目调查了专业知识在非西方背景下构成社会政治权力的作用。理解社会政治组织是社会科学的基石,但这种学术研究往往是基于来自西方语境的分类类型。这些范畴是否普遍适用于理解其他社会和历史背景下的社会政治发展?一些研究人员主张更多的文化定位的社会政治发展模型,以了解全球多样性的政治战略。虽然物质财富的积累往往被视为社会不平等的代表,但土著学者认为,这掩盖了权力和社会不平等的一个更为突出的基础:知识。从本土哲学的核心概念,本研究问:在什么样的方式专门知识循环在紧急权力结构?对知识的控制是否被用来创造新的社会不平等并使之合法化?考古学的深时间视角提供了从底层开始研究社会政治组织变化的重要方法,而无需优先考虑预先确定的类型学模式。本研究将多个来源的考古学和人种学数据结合起来,以产生新的文化定位模型来解释社会学的变化。通过对现有博物馆藏品进行非破坏性的重新分析来收集原始数据,这项研究将增加现有藏品的价值,同时最大限度地减少对现场考古记录的影响。该研究促进了考古学家、保护科学家、博物馆专业人员和后代社区之间的合作,以产生对社会政治变化的创新解释。该项目利用考古学的例子来研究油漆技术,以了解传统大型社会综合体的发展和最终解体。在这种情况下,油漆是一种严格遵守仪式社会规范的专业技术,使其成为研究知识与权力之间关系的理想材料。该项目采用社会网络分析,以评估知识网络的同质性或异质性的基础上共享的配方在油漆和绘画材料文化。油漆配方是根据通过偏振光显微镜、X射线荧光、拉曼和傅里叶变换红外光谱确定的技术相似性来定义的。研究人员利用这些数据来研究政治权力的转变如何与知识集中和分散的变化相对应。这项研究代表了第一个标准化的处理油漆作为这样一种技术,并致力于产生一个强大的数据库,为未来的研究。这个奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并已被认为是值得支持的评估使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Color and Chaco Performance: Spatial Histories of Blue–Green Paint Production at Pueblo Bonito
颜色和查科性能:博尼托镇蓝绿涂料生产的空间历史
- DOI:10.1080/00231940.2023.2204044
- 发表时间:2023
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0.3
- 作者:Hanson, Kelsey E.
- 通讯作者:Hanson, Kelsey E.
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Barbara Mills其他文献
Barbara Mills的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Barbara Mills', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: HNDS-R: Human Networks, Sustainable Development, and Lived Experience in a Nonindustrial Society
合作研究:HNDS-R:人类网络、可持续发展和非工业社会的生活经验
- 批准号:
2214068 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Award: Networking Identity Research
博士论文改进奖:网络身份研究
- 批准号:
1923800 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Award: The Processes of Coalescence and Colonialism
博士论文改进奖:合并与殖民主义的过程
- 批准号:
1854869 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
RIDIR: Collaborative Research: cyberSW: A Data Synthesis and Knowledge Discovery System for Long-term Interdisciplinary Research on Southwest Social Change
RIDIR:协作研究:cyberSW:西南社会变革长期跨学科研究的数据合成和知识发现系统
- 批准号:
1738258 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Examining Social Networks And Communties Of Resistance To New Religious Movements
博士论文改进补助金:检查抵抗新宗教运动的社交网络和社区
- 批准号:
1522851 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Exploring Adaptive Social Networks in the Face of Geographic Adversity
合作研究:探索地理逆境下的自适应社交网络
- 批准号:
1355374 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement Grant: Religion at the Edges: Social Boundaries and Religious Architecture in the Prehispanic Southwest
博士论文研究改进补助金:边缘的宗教:前西班牙西南部的社会边界和宗教建筑
- 批准号:
1321760 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Unpacking Personhood and Identity in the Hohokam Area of Southern Arizona
博士论文改进补助金:揭示亚利桑那州南部霍霍卡姆地区的人格和身份
- 批准号:
1132395 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: The Structure and Dynamics of Social Networks in the Southwest
合作研究:西南地区社交网络的结构和动态
- 批准号:
0827007 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: The Protohistoric Tewa World: Coalescence and Identity in the Northern Rio Grande Region, New Mexico
博士论文改进补助金:原始史特瓦世界:新墨西哥州里奥格兰德北部地区的合并和身份
- 批准号:
0741708 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
相似海外基金
Doctoral Dissertation Research: How New Legal Doctrine Shapes Human-Environment Relations
博士论文研究:新法律学说如何塑造人类与环境的关系
- 批准号:
2315219 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Determinants of social meaning
博士论文研究:社会意义的决定因素
- 批准号:
2336572 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Assessing the chewing function of the hyoid bone and the suprahyoid muscles in primates
博士论文研究:评估灵长类动物舌骨和舌骨上肌的咀嚼功能
- 批准号:
2337428 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Aspect and Event Cognition in the Acquisition and Processing of a Second Language
博士论文研究:第二语言习得和处理中的方面和事件认知
- 批准号:
2337763 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Renewable Energy Transition and Economic Growth
博士论文研究:可再生能源转型与经济增长
- 批准号:
2342813 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Do social environments influence the timing of male maturation in a close human relative?
博士论文研究:社会环境是否影响人类近亲的男性成熟时间?
- 批准号:
2341354 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement Grant: Biobanking, Epistemic Infrastructure, and the Lifecycle of Genomic Data
博士论文研究改进补助金:生物样本库、认知基础设施和基因组数据的生命周期
- 批准号:
2341622 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Obstetric constraints on neurocranial shape in nonhuman primates
博士论文研究:非人类灵长类动物神经颅骨形状的产科限制
- 批准号:
2341137 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Human mobility and infectious disease transmission in the context of market integration
博士论文研究:市场一体化背景下的人员流动与传染病传播
- 批准号:
2341234 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Assessing the physiological consequences of diet and environment for gorillas in zoological settings
博士论文研究:评估动物环境中大猩猩饮食和环境的生理后果
- 批准号:
2341433 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.03万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant