Documenting a severely endangered language variety
Documenting a severely endangered language variety
批准号:
2212058
负责人:
Sandro Sessarego
金额:
$13.98万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2022-07-15 至 2024-06-30
中文摘要
这个项目从语言学和教育学的角度探索克里奥尔语研究,通过提供一种连贯的方法来促进我们对这一主题的了解,为语言接触、语言记录和语言振兴提供新的理论和应用见解。特别是,它使用对母语人士的采访来记录农村地区所说的一种白话变体的语法。这一传统品种正处于严重濒危状态,因为只有几百人能流利地掌握它。这个项目的目标之一是创建一种传统语言的语法。对这种语言的详细分析有助于更好地理解目前尚未很好理解的语法现象。从理论的角度来看,这项工作为跨语言界面和语言领域的接触驱动的重组的本质提供了新的见解。此外,这项研究为正在进行的关于克里奥尔语言起源的辩论提供了新的线索。这一奖项是国家科学基金会和国家人文基金会为国家科学基金会动态语言基础设施-NEH记录濒危语言项目建立的资金合作伙伴关系的一部分。该奖项反映了国家科学基金会的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
英文摘要
Exploring creole studies from a linguistic and a pedagogical perspective, this project advances our knowledge of the subject by offering a cohesive approach to provide new theoretical and applied insights into language contact, language documentation and language revitalization. In particular, it uses interviews with native speakers to document the grammar of a vernacular variety spoken in rural villages. The traditional variety is severely endangered, since only a few hundred people possess a good degree of fluency in it. Among the goals of this project is the creation of a grammar of the traditional language.A detailed analysis of the language provides a better understanding of grammatical phenomena that are not currently well understood. From a theoretical perspective, this work provides new insights into the nature of contact-driven restructuring across linguistic interfaces and language domains. In addition, this study casts new light on the ongoing debate regarding the origin of creole languages. This award is made as part of a funding partnership between the National Science Foundation and the National Endowment for the Humanities for the NSF Dynamic Language Infrastructure – NEH Documenting Endangered Languages Program.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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