Integrative logistics model for linking planning and control tasks with logistical target and control variables of the company's internal supply chain

随着企业供应链的互联性日益增强，关注物流成本和绩效对供应链管理变得更加重要。管理层越来越需要追求提供后勤目标的战略。以物流为导向的内部供应链设计对企业的成功至关重要。企业对客户的内部供应链由采购、生产（制造和装配）和分销三个核心流程组成。这些核心过程受到指定控制变量的计划和控制过程的影响。因此，针对内部供应链上的物流目标，对计划和控制流程进行精细化是公司的重要要求，但同时也伴随着许多挑战，如复杂性、动态性、缺乏清晰度、部门性和单一KPI优化。由于它们的简化（忽略不重要的现实特征）和理想化（简化基本属性）功能，模型作为现实的简化表示，将克服上述挑战。本研究项目的目的是在公司内部供应链的核心过程中，建立一个物流目标和控制变量之间相互关系的综合物流模型，以及它们与普遍定义的计划和控制任务的联系。物流模型将在五个方法论工作包（AP）中按顺序开发，并将通过互联网以可扩展和交互式可视化形式提供给第三方。基于核心过程物流目标（AP1）的定义，推导出控制和设定变量（AP2），分配特定于核心过程的规划和控制任务，并开发面向应用的物流模型（AP4）设计。现有的定量描述、影响和决策模型与物流模型的最终匹配，揭示了企业供应链上定量相互关系的进一步研究领域（AP5）。为了建立公司内部供应链物流过程的一致模型，本研究项目通过对先前模型边界的横向和纵向扩展以及开放式研究问题的指定，提供了直接和间接的好处。

Focusing on logistics costs and performance becomes more important for the supply chain management due the increasing interconnectedness of corporate supply chains. Increasingly, management needs to pursue strategy providing logistical targets. The logistic-oriented design of the internal supply chain becomes critical to the success of the company. The internal supply chain of an enterprise to the customer consists of the core processes of procurement, production (manufacturing and assembly) and distribution. These core processes are influenced by planning and control processes specifying the control variables.A refinement of planning and control processes oriented on logistical targets across the internal supply chain thus represents a significant requirement for companies, but is accompanied by numerous challenges such as complexity, dynamism , a lack of clarity, divisional and single KPI optimization. Due to their reducing (neglecting of unimportant reality features) and idealizing (simplifying essential properties) function, models as simplified representations of reality, are to overcome the above challenges.The aim of this research project is to develop an integrative logistics model of interrelationships between logistic target and control variables and their link with universally defined planning and control tasks in the core processes of the company's internal supply chain.The logistics model will be developed in a sequential approach in five methodological work packages (AP), and will be provided to third parties over the internet in a scalable and interactive visualization form. Based on the definition of logistic target in the core processes (AP1) control and set variables (AP2) will be deduced, core process-specific planning and control tasks will be assigned and an application-oriented design of the logistics model (AP4) will be developed. A final matching of existing quantitative description, impact and decision-making models with the logistics model uncovers domains for further research for quantitative interrelationships along the corporate supply chain (AP5). Towards a consistent modeling of logistic processes along company's internal supply chain this research project provides direct and indirect benefits by the horizontal and vertical expansion of the previous model boundaries and the designation of open research questions.