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Magnetically induced anions of rare gas clusters and polar molecules

Magnetically induced anions of rare gas clusters and polar molecules
稀有气体团簇和极性分子的磁感应阴离子
批准号:
26334721
负责人:
Professor Dr. Lorenz S. Cederbaum
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
德国
项目类别:
Research Grants
财政年份:
2006
资助国家:
德国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-12-31 至 2011-12-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
In the presence of a magnetic field, a neutral system can attach an extra electron to form an anion which does not have an analogue in field-free space. By now, such magnetically induced anions have been studied for atoms. The proposed project is devoted to theoretical investigations of anions of complex neutral species formed exclusively due to the presence of an external magnetic field. Clusters of rare gas atoms and polar molecules will be addressed. We expect that our studies will yield conditions under which stable anions with significant binding energies can be formed for magnetic field strengths available at modern laboratories. Special attention will be paid to anions of those species which do not have stable anionic counterparts in field-free space. The results are expected to be of immediate relevance for experiments on anions in general, and to stimulate experimental search of the anionic states supported by external magnetic fields. Particular applications of the results are foreseeable in atmospheric, plasma and interstellar physics as well as in chemical reaction dynamics.
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