HabitusAnalysis: Epistemology, theory, and methodolgy for the sociological study of the mutual relation between mental orientation and material living conditions exempliefied by religious movements. Vol. 3, Models and methods.

习惯分析：以宗教运动为代表的精神取向与物质生活条件之间相互关系的社会学研究的认识论、理论和方法。

• 批准号: 280696086
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Heinrich Schäfer
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung Theologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2014-12-31 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/280696086?language=en
• 关键词: HabitusAnalysis; Epistemology; theory; methodolgy; sociological

The project is aimed at finishing the third, and last, volume of a wider cycle of research. It is part of an innovative approach to methodologically grasp and theoretically understand the mutual interdependencies between (religious, cultural, etc.) interpretation, experience, action, and socio-structural conditions. Based on Bourdieus sociology, the approach is a synthesis of empirical, methodological, and theoretical research of the applicant (since 1983) and his team (since 2006). The unique feature of this advancement of Bourdieus concept of habitus is that the operational modes of the >schemes of perception, judgment, and action< (Bourdieu) are modeled as a generative deep structure of cognition that processes experiences and relates them meaningfully to the conditions of existence of the actors studied. Thus, the creative processes in the formation of identities and strategies of social actors can be empirically reconstructed and the-oretically understood within their social context. In terms of methodology, the project presents a proprietary praxeological procedure of habitus analysis, hitherto missing in the >Bourdieu-school<, and controlled under epistemological (volume 1) as well as theoretical (volume 2) criteria. With regard to religion, the method grasps the relation between religious convictions and social conditions of existence. Moreover, by its focus on generativity and cognitive mapping, the approach mediates between theories of identity and of strategy as well as a new conceptualization of socially situated creativity. The overall program consists of three volumes: 1) Epistemology (440 p.), produced as Lichtenberg Kolleg (DFG), in print. 2) Praxeological theory of habitus and semantics (420 p.), to be finished during research leave (summer term 2015, except for English editing). 3) Applied for here: Method for reconstruction and triangulation of habitus, fields, and social space (aprox. 450 p.) to be produced between October 1st 2015 and September 30th 2016; furthermore the English editing of volume 2.

该项目旨在完成第三卷，也是最后一卷更广泛的研究周期。它是一种创新方法的一部分，从方法论上把握和理论上理解（宗教、文化等）解释、经验、行动和社会结构条件之间的相互依存关系。该方法以布迪厄社会学为基础，综合了申请人（自1983年以来）及其团队（自2006年以来）的经验、方法和理论研究。布迪厄习惯概念的这种进步的独特之处在于，感知、判断和行动（布迪厄）的>方案的操作模式被建模为一种生成的深层认知结构，该结构处理经验，并将它们与所研究的行为者的存在条件有意义地联系起来。因此，社会行动者的身份和策略形成的创造过程可以在其社会背景下进行经验重构和理论理解。在方法论方面，该项目提出了一种专有的习性分析的行为学程序，迄今为止在>布迪厄学派中缺失，并在认识论（第1卷）和理论（第2卷）标准下进行控制。在宗教方面，该方法把握了宗教信仰与社会生存条件的关系。此外，由于其对生成和认知映射的关注，该方法在身份理论和策略理论以及社会情境创造力的新概念之间进行了调解。整个程序由三卷组成：1)认识论（440页），作为Lichtenberg Kolleg （DFG）出版。2)行为学的习惯和语义学理论（420页），在研究休假期间完成（2015年夏季学期，英语编辑除外）。3)这里应用的：生境、田野、社会空间的重建与三角剖分方法(aprox。在2015年10月1日至2016年9月30日之间生产450便士；此外，第二卷的英文编辑。