Water and cult in the Heraion of Samos

萨摩斯赫拉翁的水和崇拜

• 批准号: 320794653
• 负责人: Dr. Joachim Heiden
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung Athen
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2015-12-31 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/320794653?language=en
• 关键词: Water; cult; Heraion; Samos

For more than hundred years, the widely famed Sanctuary of Hera on the Greek island of Samos has been investigated by researchers under the aegis of the German Archaeological Institute. As a result, its historical development from a small sanctuary with altar at the beginning of the 10th century BC to the largest temple building of the Greeks, mentioned by Herodotus and presumably erected in the late 6th century BC, and the gradual decline from Hellenistic through Byzantine times has been intensively studied in its wider context. During the course of the works, a wide range of hydrotechnical elements were exposed which have been recorded, largely documented, too, often inadequately published and to some extent fundamentally misunderstood. For this reason, it has been planned for some time now to analyze the results recovered so far from the total area in terms of water management and hydraulic engineering and to examine the role played by the numerous water installations in the cult activities. These aims will be pursued through the research project "Water and cult in the Heraion".

一百多年来，在德国考古研究所的支持下，研究人员对希腊萨莫斯岛上著名的赫拉避难所进行了调查。因此，它的历史发展从公元前10世纪初一个有祭坛的小神殿到希罗多德提到的公元前6世纪末建造的希腊最大的神庙建筑，以及从希腊化到拜占庭时代的逐渐衰落，在更广泛的背景下得到了深入的研究。在工程过程中，暴露了广泛的水利工程要素，这些要素也被记录下来，大部分也被记录在案，但往往出版得不充分，在某种程度上被根本误解了。为此，已经计划了一段时间，从水管理和水利工程方面分析到目前为止从总面积上收回的成果，并考察了众多水利工程在邪教活动中所起的作用。这些目标将通过“赫拉莱恩的水与邪教”研究项目来实现。