The Agora of Kleonai

克莱奥奈集市

• 批准号: 407897158
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Torsten Mattern
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachbereich III - Klassische Archäologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-31 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/407897158?language=en
• 关键词: Agora; Kleonai

Between 2010 and 2011 fieldworks at Kleonai (Peloponnes) uncovered the south-east corner of a square with two roads, parts of a late-roman Christian basilica and other buildings. The use of this area started in classical times with a stoa (?). This building was only partially excavated, but on its southern, inner wall, large numbers of fragments of the wall decoration were found. A late Roman basilica and their later re-use as a chapel showed the end of the use of the area. The significance of the area is shown also by three exedras with multiple lines of inscripition, partially erased in the middle of the 2nd century B.C. The re-used parts of the exedras were concentrated at the apse of the basilica, which should indicate their original position. It can be assumed, that the enlargment of the city and the use of this area as an agora is closely connected with the destruction of Myceneae and the deportation of its inhabitants to Kleonai in 465/4 BC.The purpose of the application is to finish the fieldworks and to start the publication. This includes the uncovering of the stoa (?), the road and the basilica, and the recovering of the wall plaster.

在2010年至2011年间，在克勒奈（伯罗奔尼撒半岛）的田野调查发现了一个广场的东南角，那里有两条路，一座晚期罗马基督教大教堂和其他建筑的一部分。这个区域的使用开始于古典时期的一个stoa（?）。这座建筑只被部分挖掘，但在它的南部，内墙，发现了大量的墙壁装饰碎片。一座晚期的罗马长方形教堂及其后来作为小教堂的重新使用表明了该地区的使用结束。这一地区的重要性还体现在三个带有多行铭文的外壁上，这些外壁在公元前2世纪中期被部分抹去。外壁的重复使用部分集中在大教堂的后殿，这应该表明了它们的原始位置。可以假设，城市的扩张和这个地区作为集市的使用与迈锡尼的毁灭以及公元前465/4年迈锡尼居民被驱逐到克列奈密切相关。应用程序的目的是完成实地工作并开始出版。这包括石屋、道路和教堂的发掘，以及墙面灰泥的修复。