The Agora of Kleonai

克莱奥奈集市

• 批准号: 407897158
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Torsten Mattern
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachbereich III - Klassische Archäologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-31 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/407897158?language=en
• 关键词: Agora; Kleonai

Between 2010 and 2011 fieldworks at Kleonai (Peloponnes) uncovered the south-east corner of a square with two roads, parts of a late-roman Christian basilica and other buildings. The use of this area started in classical times with a stoa (?). This building was only partially excavated, but on its southern, inner wall, large numbers of fragments of the wall decoration were found. A late Roman basilica and their later re-use as a chapel showed the end of the use of the area. The significance of the area is shown also by three exedras with multiple lines of inscripition, partially erased in the middle of the 2nd century B.C. The re-used parts of the exedras were concentrated at the apse of the basilica, which should indicate their original position. It can be assumed, that the enlargment of the city and the use of this area as an agora is closely connected with the destruction of Myceneae and the deportation of its inhabitants to Kleonai in 465/4 BC.The purpose of the application is to finish the fieldworks and to start the publication. This includes the uncovering of the stoa (?), the road and the basilica, and the recovering of the wall plaster.

2010 年至 2011 年间，在克莱奥奈（伯罗奔尼撒）进行的实地考察发现了一个有两条道路的广场的东南角、一座晚期罗马基督教大教堂的一部分和其他建筑物。这个区域的使用始于古典时期的柱廊（？）。该建筑仅被部分发掘，但在其南面内壁上发现了大量墙面装饰碎片。一座晚期罗马大教堂及其后来被重新用作教堂，表明该地区的使用已结束。该地区的重要性还体现在三座带有多行铭文的碑文上，这些铭文在公元前 2 世纪中叶被部分擦除。埃克斯德拉的重复使用部分集中在大教堂的后殿，这应该表明它们原来的位置。可以假设，城市的扩建和将该地区用作集市与公元前 465/4 年迈锡尼的毁灭和居民被驱逐到克莱奥奈密切相关。申请的目的是完成实地调查并开始出版。这包括揭开柱廊（？）、道路和大教堂，以及恢复墙面灰泥。