An early Byzantine corpus of gnomological collections (DEI & ΑΠΜ): edition, German translation and commentary

这个项目的目的是提供一个新的拜占庭gnomologia DEI和ΑΠΜ已被证明代表一个单一的语料库批判版。基于两个最古老的版本，该版本将坚持当前的语言学标准，详细介绍文本传输，并取代之前的一个多世纪的版本（其作者没有使用一些已经确定的重要文本见证），以缩小源语料库和后来借鉴它们的花絮之间的差距，这两个最近的版本都存在。一种创新的结构分析方法，用于构建编校阶段的遗传体系，将首次与既定的文本批评方法相结合，以确定结构相关证人的关系。为了阐明单个单位（gnomes和apophthegms）的传统以及双胞胎合集在其不断变化的编辑形式中的起源，这个新版本将分别建立两个主要版本的文本，因为这些版本差异很大，并且有自己的传播和接受历史。一个关键的仪器将在结构相关的手稿证人组内呈现文本变体。额外的设备（来源，平行和后代收藏）将详细追踪从古代晚期到拜占庭时代的单个单位的复杂传统。除了个别单位外，其引理的文本传递，即文本本身所指出的作者等，也要加以审查。这应该有助于阐明和纠正拜占庭花艺传统和依赖作者碎片的现代收藏中的错误归属。因此，新版渴望进一步了解古代哲学家的文本，特别是那些零碎或丢失传统的文本，从而有助于更好地概述从古代到现代的希腊智慧文学。一个新的德语翻译将提供，使语料库访问对哲学或文化和教育史感兴趣的更广泛的读者。为了达到同样的目的，文本将附有对来源的评论，作者的归属，连续编修阶段的发展，文本传播和变体，哲学内容，语言和风格，哲学术语及其历史，接受和不断变化的拜占庭背景，这些集合被使用和再利用。

This project aims to provide a new critical edition of the Byzantine gnomologia DEI and ΑΠΜ which have been shown to represent a single corpus. Based on the two oldest redactions, the edition will adhere to current philological standards, present the textual transmission in detail and replace the previous, more than a century old editions (whose authors did not use some essential textual witnesses which have been identified since) in order to close the gap between the source corpora and later florilegia that draw on them, for both of which several recent editions exist. An innovative method of structural analysis for the construction of a genetic stemma of the stages of redaction will for the first time be combined with the established methods of textual criticism to determine the filiation of structurally related witnesses.To elucidate the tradition of the single units (gnomes and apophthegms) as well as the genesis of the twin collections in their changing forms of compilation, this new edition will separately establish the text of either main redaction, since these vary greatly and have their own histories of transmission and reception.A critical apparatus will present the textual variants within the structurally related groups of manuscript witnesses. Additional apparatuses (sources, parallels and descendent collections) will trace the complex tradition of the individual units from Late Antiquity through the Byzantine era in detail.In addition to that of the individual units, the textual transmission of their lemmata, i.e. the authors etc. indicated in the texts themselves, is also to be scrutinised. This should help elucidate and correct misattributions in the Byzantine florilegia tradition and the dependent modern collections of fragments by author. Thus, the new edition aspires to further the knowledge of the texts of Ancient philosophers, particularly those with a fragmentary or lost tradition, and can thus contribute to a better overview of Greek wisdom literature from Antiquity to modern collections.A new German translation will be provided to make the corpus accessible to a more general readership with an interest in philosophy or the history of culture and education. To the same end, the text will be accompanied by commentary on the sources, the author attributions, the development of the successive redactional stages, of the textual transmission and variants,of the philosophical content,of language and style, of the philosophical terminology and its history and of the reception and the changing Byzantine contexts in which these collections are used and re-used.