On the systematic connection of Chiroptera and Insectivora with special reference to their cestode fauna.
On the systematic connection of Chiroptera and Insectivora with special reference to their cestode fauna.
批准号:
05640794
负责人:
HARADA Masashi
金额:
$1.28万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993 至 1995
中文摘要
一般认为翼手目的食虫蝙蝠和食虫目的树鼠在系统发育上很接近,因为它们在牙列类型、牙列和子宫结构上都很相似。通过对这两类哺乳动物的鞭毛虫区系的调查,得到了支持这一观点的新证据,即它们被某些常见的鞭毛虫寄生。这似乎意味着蝙蝠和地鼠都会捕食同一种昆虫,因为这种昆虫需要作为绦虫发育的中间宿主。同样的昆虫被吃掉表明它们的食物习性非常相似,相同种类的绦虫通常可以寄生在它们身上,这被认为是蝙蝠与地鼠在系统发育上接近的证据。
英文摘要
It is generally considered that the insectivorus bat of the order Chiroptera and the shrew of the order Insectivora are phylogenetically close to each other because of the similarity in the type of dentition, tooth-row, and the structure of uterus. A new evidence to support this view was gained by the present investigation of the cestode faunas of the two groups of mammals, that is, they are parasitized by certain common species of cestodes. This seems to mean that the same kind of insects are preyed upon by both bats and shrews, since such insects are need as inter- mediate hosts for the development of cestodes. That the same insects are eaten suggests taht their food habits are very similar, and that the same species of cestodes can normally parasitize them is regarded as a proof that the bat is phylogenetically close to the shrew.
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Sawada,I.and Kobayashi,S.: "Cestode parasites of shrews in South Saghalien." Proc.Japan.Soc.Syst.Zool.(49). 1-5 (1993)
Sawada,I. 和 Kobayashi,S.:“南萨加林鼩鼱的绦虫寄生虫。”
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Sawada,I.and Harada,M.: "Suncus murinus on Ishigaki Island,Japan." Nara Sangyo Univ.J.Ind.Econ.8(5). 37-42 (1994)
Sawada,I. 和 Harada,M.:“日本石垣岛的 Suncus murinus”。
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Sawada, I., Uematsu, Y.aaand Sakai, E.: "Vampirolepis tsushimaensis sp.nov. (Cestoda : Hymenolepididae) in the lesser white-toothed shrew, Crocidura suaveolens from Tsushima Island, Japan." Jpn.J.Parasitol. 42. 119-122 (1993)
Sawada, I.、Uematsu, Y.aa 和 Sakai, E.:“来自日本对马岛的小白齿鼩鼱中的 Vampirolepis tsushimaensis sp.nov.(Cestoda:Hymenolepididae)。”
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Sawada,I.,Kovasu,K.and Shrestha,K.C.: "Two new species of the genus Staphylocystis (Cestoda : Hymenolepididae) from the house shrews,Suncus murinus,in Nepal." Zool.Sci.10(1). 147-154 (1993)
Sawada,I.,Kovasu,K. 和 Shrestha,K.C.:“来自尼泊尔家鼩鼩 Suncus murinus 的葡萄囊菌属(Cestoda:Hymenolepididae)的两个新种。”
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沢田勇: "沖縄県下におけるジャコウネズミの分布とその条虫相について。" 長崎県生物学会誌. (42). 7-11 (1993)
Isamu Sawada:“冲绳县果子狸及其绦虫动物群的分布”,《长崎生物学会杂志》(42)(1993 年)。
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共 34 条
Caused by the emergence of Robertsonian rearrangements in intersubspecies hybrid
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批准号:19570093
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$2.83万
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财政年份:2007
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负责人:HARADA Masashi
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依托单位:
海外基金