THE STUDY ON THE TYPES OF ASIAN MARKET ECONOMIES AND THEIR DEVELOPMENTS

这项研究的目的是为了弄清亚洲各种类型的市场经济。亚洲国家将是一个复杂的社会，具有特殊而原始的历史、国家制度、民族、文化、宗教、社会习俗、社会价值和行为模式。因此，亚洲市场经济的发展过程与盎格鲁-撒克逊国家有很大不同，盎格鲁-撒克逊国家的市场经济是通过打破传统共同体而发展起来的，形成了一个同质的社会。形式上的自由和平等统治着它的社会，个人主义是占主导地位的原则。因此，典型把握是考察亚洲市场经济的关键。本研究从典型多样性的角度对亚洲市场经济的一些问题进行了研究。首先，我们从理论和方法上探讨了亚洲市场经济的本质。在这一领域，我们讨论了以下问题：(1)全球化对经济组织…的影响(2)社会主义市场经济理论；(3)亚洲金融体系与盎格鲁-撒克逊金融体系的差异；(4)中国结合社会主义市场经济进行的企业制度改革；(5)对东亚市场经济分析方法的重新审视。在这一领域，我们讨论了以下问题：(1)世界经济规则下亚洲市场经济的形成；(2)香港特别行政区作为亚洲与世界其他地区联系中心的贸易结构；(3)亚洲类型的安全网及其特点；(4)中国网络的意义。在这一领域，我们接下来的问题是：(1)关于日本企业在中华人民共和国中国和中国共和国台湾区经营的研究；(2)关于中华人民共和国中国国有企业改革的研究。较少

The purpose of this study is to make clear various types of market economies in Asia. Asian countries are to be complex societies with particular and original histories, state system, nationalities, cultures, religions, social conventions, social value, and behavioral patterns. So the development processes of market economies in Asia are fairly different from those of Anglo-Saxon countries, where market economies have been developed by breaking up the traditional community and formed into a homogeneous societies. Formal freedom and equality govern in its society and individualism is the dominant principle. Therefore typical grasp is essential to examine the Asian market economiesIn this study, we researched about some problems on the Asian market economy from the point of typical diversity. First, we inquired theoretically and methodologically into the nature of Asian market economy. In this field, we took up next issues ; (1)influences of the globalization on the economic organization … More , (2)theories of socialist market economy, (3)differences between the Asian financial system and Anglo-Saxon financial system, (4)enterprise system reform of China in conjunction with socialist market economy, (5)reexamination in methodology of analyzing of East Asian market economy.Second, we examined empirically the macroeconomic characteristics of the Asian market economies. In this field, we took up next issues ; (1)formation of the Asian market economy under the world economic rule, (2)trade structure of Hong Kong SAR as a connecting position between Asia and the rest of the world, (3)Asian type of safety net and its feature, (4)significance of Chinese network.Third, we made some fact-finding studies about the enterprise system in East Asia. In this field, we took up next issues ; (1)research on the operation of the Japanese enterprise in People's Republic of China and Republic of China Taiwan District, (2)research on the reform of state-owned enterprise in People's Republic of China. Less