A STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC RELATIONSHIPS OF DECISION MAKING STRUCTURE AND ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING IN GOVERNMENTAL PLANNING
A STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC RELATIONSHIPS OF DECISION MAKING STRUCTURE AND ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING IN GOVERNMENTAL PLANNING
批准号:
11420013
负责人:
MORITA Akira
金额:
$7.04万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2001
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Our analysis of the first data sets on local governments shows that the agenda setting process is influenced by the organizational structure. As the power is shared equally among the participants in the organization, the agenda of administrative reform, environmental policy, and urban planning has high priorities. In contrast, the issues of welfare and education policy are on the agenda, as the organization has the concentrated power structure.We have four types of policy process in the local governments according to the informational source of issues. These policy making processes have different polity tools and coordination costs.Our analysis of the second data sets on public finance in local governments shows that they have different perceptions of the causes and effects of financial crisis. They are influenced by the economic position in the markets and by the power structure of organizations. First, as the economic position of the local government is weak, it attributes its cause to the mal-functioned mechanism of financial coordination, and it sets high priority on the reform of redistributive mechanism. Contrarily, it emphasizes the reform of local tax system, as it has strong position in the economic market. Second, as the power is shared equally in the organization, it seeks the reform of financial coordination system. In contrast, it sets high priority on the reform of local tax system, as the power is concentrated on the mayor of local governments.
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森田 朗: "分権化と国際化"岩波講座:自治体の構想1「課題」. 23-41 (2002)
Akira Morita:“权力下放和国际化”岩波讲座:地方政府概念 1“问题”23-41 (2002)。
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通讯作者:
森田 朗: "分権型社会における住民自治"都市問題研究. 52巻11号. 13-28 (2000)
Akira Morita:“分散社会中的居民自治”《城市问题研究》,第 52 卷,第 11 期。13-28 (2000)。
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田辺 国昭: "地方財政の危機と改革"年報行政学. 37巻. (2002)
Kuniaki Tanabe:“地方财政危机与改革”公共行政年度报告第37卷。(2002年)
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TANABE, KUNIAKI: "Crisis of Public Finance and its Reform in Local Government"Japanese Annual of Public Administration. Vol.37(in Japanese). (2002)
TANABE, KUNIAKI:“公共财政危机及其地方政府改革”日本公共行政年鉴。
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森田 朗: "市町村合併の課題とこれからの地方自治"ジュリスト. No.1203. 46-53 (2001)
Akira Morita:“市政合并和未来地方自治的问题”法学家第 1203 号(2001 年)。
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