Comprehensive analysis on species and genetic diversity in warm temperate forests

日本暖温带森林从玻璃化阶段演替到落叶阔叶林阶段的常绿阔叶林与冷杉混交林的演替过程中，植被呈现出不同程度的变化。这样的植被过程支持了各种物种的生命，是物种多样性研究的一个很好的领域。本研究通过对东京大学森林长期生态研究样地的调查，阐明了暖温带森林的物种多样性和遗传多样性。树木，眼镜昆虫，泥土！对动物和真菌的物种多样性进行调查。对冷杉的遗传多样性也进行了调查。冷杉是千叶大学森林中的优势针叶树种，通过50多年的长期样地调查，追踪了冷杉的建立过程。并利用等位酶标记对其遗传多样性保持体系进行了研究。对林木研究所Aono实验林的次生林物种多样性进行了调查。和真菌种类；以及土壤动物。

Warm temperate forest in Japan shows various changes in vegetation during the succession from glass stage to evergreen broad-leaved forest mixed with conifer as Abies firma through the stage of deciduous broad-leaved forest. Such vegetation process supports life of various species and is a good study field on species diversity. In this research, we clarify the species and genetic diversity in warm temperate forest by the investigations at long-term ecological research plot established in the Tokyo University Forests. Trees, Glasses Insects, Soil! animals and Fungi are investigated on their species diversity. Genetic diversity of Abies firma was also investigated. Establishing process of Abies firma, a dominant conifer species in the University Forest in Chiba, was traced thorough the survey in long-term plots over 50 years. And its maintenance system of genetic diversity was studied by using allozyme marker. Species diversity in secondary forest was investigated at Aono experimental forest of Arboricultural Research Institute. And fungal species; and soil fauna were listed.