Comprehensive analysis on species and genetic diversity in warm temperate forests

日本暖温带森林在从玻璃林阶段到万年青阔叶林和针叶林如冷杉（Abies firma）通过落叶阔叶林阶段的演替过程中表现出不同的植被变化。这种植被过程支持了各种物种的生活，是研究物种多样性的良好领域。本研究通过对东京大学森林生态学长期研究样地的调查，阐明了暖温带森林的物种多样性和遗传多样性。树木、眼镜、昆虫、土壤！动物和真菌的物种多样性进行了调查。对冷杉的遗传多样性进行了研究。通过对千叶大学林针叶优势树种冷杉（Abies firma）50多年的长期定位调查，追踪了冷杉的建群过程。并利用等位酶标记研究了其遗传多样性的维持系统。对树木科学研究所青野试验林次生林的物种多样性进行了调查。和真菌物种;和土壤动物被列出。

Warm temperate forest in Japan shows various changes in vegetation during the succession from glass stage to evergreen broad-leaved forest mixed with conifer as Abies firma through the stage of deciduous broad-leaved forest. Such vegetation process supports life of various species and is a good study field on species diversity. In this research, we clarify the species and genetic diversity in warm temperate forest by the investigations at long-term ecological research plot established in the Tokyo University Forests. Trees, Glasses Insects, Soil! animals and Fungi are investigated on their species diversity. Genetic diversity of Abies firma was also investigated. Establishing process of Abies firma, a dominant conifer species in the University Forest in Chiba, was traced thorough the survey in long-term plots over 50 years. And its maintenance system of genetic diversity was studied by using allozyme marker. Species diversity in secondary forest was investigated at Aono experimental forest of Arboricultural Research Institute. And fungal species; and soil fauna were listed.