Female migrant workers in Coastal China : Employment and Lifestyles
中国沿海女性农民工:就业与生活方式
基本信息
- 批准号:11691096
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.79万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
- 财政年份:1999
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:1999 至 2001
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The objective of this research was to compare aspects of female migrant workers' employment and lifestyles in the coastal areas of China, under differing management regimes. In particular, the research took up three electronics firms in Guangdong Province, comparing and discussing the employment and conditions of female migrant workers, using data from our interviews and questionnaire surveys. We summarize our findings as follows :1. From the perspective of management, Firm A in Shenzhen exhibited a stable pattern of management with several Japanese features. They had created a system that enabled a stable procurement of middle managers and in-firm stratification. They had achieved a stable growth throughout the firm. Firm B's management pursued change. Relying increasingly on local labor for their resources, they employed a management style befitting the cultures and practices of the locality and achieved increased productivity from their female workers. Company C exhibited an extende … More d expansion pattern and makes use of 'transnational' human resources, carrying out cost savings by making use of favorable tax policies through reliance on joint-venture production.2. In terms of employment, Firm A mainly utilized a three-shift system with daily work. Firms B and C employed two-shift systems with overtime. There was a median gap of 200 yuan in the pay, and wages were a significant factor in workers' job satisfaction insofar as the workers' ability could be demonstrated through the wage. Overtime encroached on the length of free time, and we could discern slight differences among firms vis a vis the acquisition of a new knowledge of leisure and the evaluation of the migrant worker lifestyle overall. In all, however, female migrant workers evaluated their experiences positively.3. When comparing these three firms in terms of gender and perceptions of inequality between men and women, there were significant differences between Firm B and the other two firms as regards pay and bonus, but on other aspects, we could not necessarily see a significant difference. However, in Firm A where we could directly compare male and female workers, there was a significant difference in type of occupation, of which we could say in itself demonstrated a division of labor by sex. Less
本研究的目的是比较不同管理制度下中国沿海地区女性农民工的就业和生活方式。本研究以广东省三家电子企业为研究对象,利用访谈和问卷调查的数据,对女性农民工的就业状况进行了比较和探讨。我们总结我们的研究结果如下:1。从经营管理的角度看,深圳A公司的经营管理模式具有日本的特点。他们建立了一个能够稳定地招聘中层管理人员和公司内部分层的制度。他们在整个公司实现了稳定的增长。公司B的管理层追求变革。他们的资源越来越依赖当地的劳动力,他们采用了适合当地文化和实践的管理方式,并通过女性工人提高了生产率。公司C展示了一个扩展 ...更多信息 d扩张模式,利用“跨国”人力资源,依靠合资生产,利用税收优惠政策,实现成本节约.在雇佣方面,A公司主要采用三班制,每天工作。公司B和C采用带加班的两班制。工资的中位数差距为200元,工资是工人工作满意度的一个重要因素,因为工人的能力可以通过工资来体现。加班侵占了空闲时间的长度,我们可以看出,企业之间的细微差异,相对于获得新的休闲知识和评价的农民工的生活方式的整体。然而,总的来说,女性移徙工人对她们的经历给予了积极评价。从性别和对男女不平等的认识方面比较这三家企业时,B企业与其他两家企业在工资和奖金方面存在显著差异,但在其他方面,我们不一定能看到显著差异。然而,在可以直接比较男女工人的公司A中,职业类型存在显著差异,我们可以说这本身就表明了性别分工。少
项目成果
期刊论文数量(28)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
田嶋淳子(松田苑子、桝潟俊子と共著): "女性出稼ぎ労働者の生活と意識-中国**省T市M村の調査から-"淑徳大学大学院研究紀要. 第6号. 99-127 (1999)
田岛顺子(与松田园子、增形俊子合着):《女性农民工的生活与意识——来自中国**省T市M村的调查——》淑德大学研究生院研究通报第6号。 99-127(1999)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
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- 影响因子:0
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- 通讯作者:
田嶋淳子: "東アジアにおける国際人口移動-中台関係からのアプローチー"『淑徳大学社会学部研究紀要』. 35号. 109-129 (2001)
田岛顺子:“东亚的国际人口迁移——中国与台湾关系的一个途径”淑德大学社会学部通报,第35期。109-129(2001年)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
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- 影响因子:0
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田嶋 淳子(編著): "上海 -蘇る世界都市-"時事通信社. 271 (2000)
田岛顺子(主编):《上海-复活世界城市-》时事出版社271(2000)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
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田嶋淳子(共編著): "離土離郷-中国沿海部農村の出稼ぎ女性"南窓社. 300 (2002)
田岛纯子(共同主编):《遥远的故乡——中国沿海农村地区的流动妇女》Minamimadosha 300 (2002)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
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かく燕書: "中国電子産業の発展と日本企業の国際化"『経営論集』. 47・1. 33-62 (2000)
Kakyansho:“中国电子工业的发展与日本企业的国际化”管理评论47・1(2000)。
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- 影响因子:0
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TAJIMA Junko其他文献
TAJIMA Junko的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('TAJIMA Junko', 18)}}的其他基金
Comparative Study of Chinese Transmigrants
中国移民比较研究
- 批准号:
22530574 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
The Sociological Study of Migration and Settlement Process of Chinese Transmigrants : Through their Research in Japan and North-Eastern district of China
中国移民迁徙与定居过程的社会学研究——以日本和中国东北地区为例
- 批准号:
16530340 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 1.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
THE RESEARCH FOR ETHNIC BUSINESS IN INNER-CITY OF TOKYO METROPOLITAN AREA.
东京都内城区的民族商业研究。
- 批准号:
07610194 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 1.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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