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A Comprehensive Study on Economic, Cultural, and Political Linkages among Asia, Japan, the U.S.and Europe

亚洲、日本、美国和欧洲之间经济、文化和政治联系的综合研究

基本信息

批准号：
12572015
负责人：
ABE Shigeyuki
金额：
$ 9.73万
依托单位：
Center for Southeast Asian Studies
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

As globalization develops rapidly, the relationships and dynamics of the three economic poles, i.e., EU, the U.S., and Asia, become very important, especially in terms of economic integration. Cooperation frameworks have been discussed and implemented at APEC in case of Asia and the U.S. and ASEM in case of Asia and Europe. At the same time many bilateral FTAs have been proposed and concluded. These being the background, this research tries to clarify the economic, cultural, and political linkages among Asia, Japan, the U.S.and Europe. In regard with the theme on the influences of EU, the U.S.and Japan on Thai economy, we analyzed critically Thaksinomics and reviewed the Thai economy more generally since the 1960s. For globalization and national economy, we introduced Pasuk's study to emphasize the strength of Thai culture in face of the Asian crisis. In addition we analyzed development policy issues under globalization. For the theme on dependence and emergence of China issues, we made them dear by fully employing trade and investment and other macro economic data. We clarified the weakness of China and showed that other Asia still has some room to compete with China in many respects. The globalization and finance section reviewed causes of the Asian crises and suggested concrete ways to avoid such annoying policy failures. The final theme on population, aging, and productivity warns Asia how to mobilize aged people to ease future aging society by detailed study of productivity of the aged both in Singapore and Japan.

随着全球化的迅速发展，三个经济极，即，欧盟、美国、和亚洲，变得非常重要，特别是在经济一体化方面。亚洲和美国在亚太经合组织，亚洲和欧洲在亚欧会议上讨论并实施了合作框架。与此同时，许多双边自由贸易协定已经提出并缔结。本研究正是以此为背景，试图厘清亚洲、日本、美国和欧洲之间的经济、文化和政治联系。围绕欧盟、美国和日本对泰国经济的影响这一主题，我们对他信经济学进行了批判性分析，并对20世纪60年代以来的泰国经济进行了更全面的回顾。对于全球化和民族经济，我们介绍了Pasuk的研究，以强调泰国文化在亚洲危机面前的力量。此外，我们还分析了全球化下的发展政策问题。对于中国问题的依赖性和崛起性这一主题，我们充分利用贸易和投资等宏观经济数据，使其更加突出。我们澄清了中国的弱点，并表明其他亚洲国家在许多方面仍有与中国竞争的空间。全球化和金融部分审查了亚洲危机的原因，并提出了避免这种令人烦恼的政策失误的具体办法。最后一个关于人口、老龄化和生产率的主题是通过对新加坡和日本的老年人生产率的详细研究，警告亚洲如何动员老年人来缓解未来的老龄化社会。