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Response of Mongol-Selenge River-L.Baikal watershed to the global environmental changes.

Response of Mongol-Selenge River-L.Baikal watershed to the global environmental changes.
蒙古-色楞格河-贝加尔流域对全球环境变化的响应。
批准号:
12575033
负责人:
WADA Eitaro
金额:
$10.11万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2002

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中文摘要
翻译
总结了蒙古草原和贝加尔湖流域生态系统的稳定同位素结构(^<15>N-^<13>C)。该图可以为未来环境变化下上述生态系统的变化提供基线,重点是全球变暖、干旱和过度放牧。还研究了氮、磷的循环,重点研究了放牧对这些营养物质的上载。在L^<15>N-L^<13>C同位素图上,阐明了贝加尔湖远洋和河口生态系统的食物网络结构。论证了冰藻在河口生态系统中的重要作用,强调贝加尔湖可以被称为“同位素有序的自然实验室”。这些结果发表在《DIWPA系列4》一书中。
英文摘要
The stable isotope structure(^<15>N-^<13>C map) was summarized for the ecosystems involving Mongol grassland and the Selenge - Lake Baikal watershed. The map could provide a baseline for the changes of above ecosystems under the future environmental changes with emphasis on global warming, drying and overgrazing.Cyclings of nitrogen and phosphorus were also studied with emphasis on the uploading of these nutrient by the grazing.Food-web structures of the pelagic and estuarine ecosystems in Lake Baikal were clarified on the L^<15>N-L^<13>C isotope map. The important roles of Ice-algae were demonstrated for the estuarine ecosystems.It was emphasized that Lake Baikal could be called as ‘Isotopically ordered natural laboratory'. These results were published in the book : DIWPA Series 4.
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通讯作者:
Ogawa, N., Yoshii, K., Melnik, N.G., Bondarenko, N.A., Timoshkin, O.A., Smirnova-Zalumi, N.S., Smirnov V.V., Wada, E.: "Carbon and nitrogen isotope studies of pelagic ecosystems and environmental fluctuations of Lake Baikal"In : Lake Baikal (ed.Minoura, K
Okawa, N.、Yoshii, K.、Melnik, N.G.、Bondarenko, N.A.、Timoshkin, O.A.、Smirnova-Zalumi, N.S.、Smirnov V.V.、Wada, E.:“远洋生态系统和湖泊环境波动的碳和氮同位素研究
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通讯作者:
Yoshioka, Takahito: "Biogeochemical properties of a tropical swamp forest ecosystem of southern Thailand"Limnology. (in press). (2002)
吉冈隆仁:“泰国南部热带沼泽森林生态系统的生物地球化学特性”湖沼学。
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28
    Construction of a resource model for in East Asia with emphasis on human activities.
    Effects of global warming and ecosystem disturbance on ecosystem service and its related human society : multiscale approach
    Response of land ecosystem to global environmental changes
    • 批准号:
      09041159
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
    • 资助金额:
      $17.92万
    • 财政年份:
      1997
    • 负责人:
      WADA Eitaro
    • 依托单位:
    Food web analyzes in the recent past 100 years
    • 批准号:
      08454165
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $4.1万
    • 财政年份:
      1996
    • 负责人:
      WADA Eitaro
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金