Signal transduci ion and control of gene expression regarding glucose metabolism in Escherichia coli
Signal transduci ion and control of gene expression regarding glucose metabolism in Escherichia coli
批准号:
13480227
负责人:
AIBA Hiroji
金额:
$9.47万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001 至 2003
中文摘要
我们一直在研究与大肠杆菌和酵母中的中心新陈代谢和细胞反应的动态方面有关的调控网络。主要项目有:1)PTS和糖酵解的调节作用;2)tmRNA介导的反式翻译的新作用;3)蛋白质和mRNA的质量控制。1)发现了PtsG对小鼠的膜隔离机制;G2)发现了糖酵解通量控制mRNAs稳定性的新机制;3)发现了Lad mRNAs作为tmRNAs的天然靶标;4)发现了tmRNAs对mRNAs质量的调控;5)发现了核糖体停滞引起的mRNAs切割。关于代谢状态下调节mRNA稳定性的研究才刚刚开始。核糖体停滞引起的mRNA切割为研究翻译机器的新角色提供了机会。
英文摘要
We have been studying the regulatory networks linked to central metabolism and dynamic aspects of the cellular response in Escherichia coli and yeast. Major projects are : 1) regulatory roles of PTS and glycolysis ; 2) new roles of tmRNA-mediated trans-translation ; 3) quality control of proteins and mRNA. The following are recent findings.1)Discoveiy of a mechanism for membrane sequestration of Mic by PtsG2)Discovery of a new mechanism regarding the control of mRNA stability by glycolytic flux.3)Discovery of Lad mRNA as a natural target for tmRNA.4)Discovery of mRNA quality control by tmRNA5)Discovery of mRNA cleavage induced by ribosome stallingRegulation of Mlc by PtsG has provided a good system to study how transporters modulate the activity of regulatory proteins. Studies on the regulation of mRNA stability in response to metabolic status have just begun. The mRNA cleavage in response to ribosome stalling is providing an opportunity to study new roles of translation machinery.
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El-Kazzaz, W., Morita, T., Tagami, H., Inada, T., Aiba, H.: "Metabolic block at early stages of glycolytic pathway activates the Rcs phosphorelay system via increased synthesis of dTDP-glucose in Escherichia coli"Mol.Microbiol.. 51. 1117-1128 (2004)
El-Kazzaz, W.、Morita, T.、Tagami, H.、Inada, T.、Aiba, H.:“糖酵解途径早期阶段的代谢阻断通过增加大肠杆菌中 dTDP-葡萄糖的合成来激活 Rcs 磷酸传递系统
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通讯作者:
Yamamoto, Y., Sunohara, T., Jojima, K., Inada, T., Aiba, H.: "SsrA-mediated trans-translation plays a role in mRNA quality control by facilitating degradation of truncated mRNAs"RNA. 9(in press). (2003)
Yamamoto, Y.、Sunohara, T.、Jojima, K.、Inada, T.、Aiba, H.:“SsrA 介导的反式翻译通过促进截短 mRNA 的降解,在 mRNA 质量控制中发挥作用”RNA。
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El-Kazzaz, W., Morita, T., Tanaka, Y, Inada, T., Aiba, H.: "Metabolic block at early stages of glycolytic pathway activates the Rcs phosphorelay system via increased synthesis of dTDP-glucose in Escherichia coli."Mol.Microbiol.. 51. 1117-1128 (2004)
El-Kazzaz, W.、Morita, T.、Tanaka, Y、Inada, T.、Aiba, H.:“糖酵解途径早期阶段的代谢阻断通过增加大肠杆菌中 dTDP-葡萄糖的合成来激活 Rcs 磷酸传递系统
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Sunohara, T., Jojima, K., Yamamoto, Y., Inada, T., Aiba, H.: "Nascent peptide-mediated ribosome stalling at a stop codon induces mRNA cleavage resulting in nonstop mRNA that is recognized by tmRNA."RNA. 10. 378-386 (2004)
Sunohara, T.、Jojima, K.、Yamamoto, Y.、Inada, T.、Aiba, H.:“新生肽介导的核糖体在终止密码子处停滞会诱导 mRNA 裂解,从而产生可被 tmRNA 识别的不间断 mRNA。”
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Sunohara, T., Jojima, K., Tagami, H., Inada, T., Aiba, H.: "Ribosome stalling during translation elongation induces cleavage of mRNA being translated in Escherichia coli."J.Biol.Chem.. 279. 15368-15375 (2004)
Sunohara, T.、Jojima, K.、Tagami, H.、Inada, T.、Aiba, H.:“翻译延伸过程中核糖体停滞会诱导大肠杆菌中正在翻译的 mRNA 裂解。”J.Biol.Chem.. 279
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共 18 条
Biogenesis of regulatory sRNAs and the role of Hfq
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批准号:25291005
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$11.32万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:AIBA Hiroji
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依托单位:
Molecular basis of the action of Hfq-binding small RNA inEscherichia coli.
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批准号:21247025
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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资助金额:$18.72万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:AIBA Hiroji
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依托单位:
New roles of RNAs in metabolic regulation
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批准号:17207010
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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资助金额:$32.45万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:AIBA Hiroji
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依托单位:
Mechanism of tmRNA-mediated trans-translation
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批准号:14035201
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
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资助金额:$43.2万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:AIBA Hiroji
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依托单位:
Molecular Mechanism of Glucose Effect in E.coli.
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批准号:04454607
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$0.7万
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财政年份:1992
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Regulation of Transcription by cAMP and cAMP receptor protein in Escherichia coli
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批准号:60480511
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$4.29万
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财政年份:1985
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负责人:AIBA Hiroji
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依托单位:
国内基金
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ALDH6A1缺损重塑糖脂代谢促进肝细胞癌发生的机制研究
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项目类别:重大研究计划
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