Basic research on the transition of painting materials used for cultural properties

文化遗产绘画材料变迁的基础研究

• 批准号: 15500674
• 负责人: HAYAKAWA Yasuhiro
• 金额: $ 2.43万
• 依托单位: Independent Administrative Institution National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15500674/
• 关键词: X-ray Fluorescence Analysis; portable; polychrome; pigment; 蛍光X線分析装置; 高松塚古墳; 紅白梅図; 吉祥天

The National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Tokyo was developed a portable X-ray fluorescence analyzer at few years ago. In this research project, material analysis of many kinds of cultural objects has been performed by using the portable X-ray fluorescence analyzer.(1)Analysis of painting materials used for Kisshoten, Yakushi-ji templeA white materials including Pb as major element was used for drawing underlayer. Five kinds of violet-colored materials and three kinds of red colored materials were found.(2)Analysis of painting materials used for "Red and White Plum Blossoms", MOA Museum of ArtGold leaf was considered to be used in the background of this painting. However, X-ray intensity of gold obtained from some areas in the background was far below those from a sheet of gold leaf currently available. From the river with black color and the water stream with gold color, no metal element such as silver, gold or copper was detected.(3)Analysis of painting materials used for "Juichimen-kannon, Nara National MuseumA white materials including Pb as major element was used for drawing underlayer. Two kinds of blue-colored materials were found.

东京国立文化遗产研究所几年前开发出了便携式X射线荧光分析仪。在本研究项目中，使用便携式X射线荧光分析仪对多种文物进行了材料分析。(1)药师寺吉祥天所用绘画材料的分析以Pb为主要元素的白色材料用于绘画底层。发现了5种紫色材料和3种红色材料。(2)《红白梅花》绘画材料分析，MOA美术馆认为该画的背景使用了金箔。然而，从背景中某些区域获得的黄金的X射线强度远远低于目前可用的一片金箔的X射线强度。从黑色的河流和金色的水流中，没有检测到银、金、铜等金属元素。(3)奈良国立博物馆《十面观音》所用绘画材料的分析以Pb为主要元素的白色材料用于绘制底层。发现了两种蓝色材料。

项目成果

尾形光琳筆 紅白梅図屏風の蛍光X線分析

Korin Ogata 对红白梅花屏的荧光 X 射线分析

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 保存科学 第44号
• 作者: 吉村昌之;大川俊隆;T.Sumiya;早川泰弘 他3名
• 通讯作者: 早川泰弘 他3名

X-ray Fluorescence Analysis of the "Red and White Plum Blossoms"

“红白梅花”的X射线荧光分析

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Hozon-Kagaku 44
• 作者: Yasuhiro Hayakawa;et al.
• 通讯作者: et al.

早川泰弘, 佐野千絵, 三浦定俊: "ハンディ蛍光X線分析装置による高松塚古墳壁画の顔料調査"保存科学. 第43号. (2004)

Yasuhiro Hayakawa、Chie Sano、Sadatoshi Miura：“使用便携式荧光 X 射线分析仪调查高松冢古墓壁画中的颜料”，《保护科学》第 43 期。