A Study on Gender Issues in the Russian Federation---in the Light of Ethnicity---

俄罗斯联邦性别问题研究——以民族为视角——

• 批准号: 15510206
• 负责人: IGARASHI Noriko
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: Tenri University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15510206/
• 关键词: gender; Tatar; Islam; women; Russia; タタールスタン; イスラム

The aim of this paper is to make clear today's attitudes to gender issues in the Republic of Tatars tan in the Russian Federation, which is a country of diverse ethnicities. In order to shed a light of ethnicity to the context of gender issues, we compare the data of Tatars and Russians who live in the Republic of Tatars tan, specifically in Kazan, the capital of the Republic.In 2005, we conducted a survey of 497 people living in Kazan, and interviewed a great many women there in 2006 as well as in 2005, such as business women, journalists, teachers, professors, and local government officials. Interviews were held under the great cooperation of the Faculty of Social Workers, Kazan State Medical University.Following the historical report and analysis of Tatar families and women's roles before, during, and after the periods of the Soviet Union, we provide statistic data and an analysis of the disposition concerning gender in Tatars tan of today, with special focus on the women's organizations, especially the state institutions. Analyzing the results surveyed in Kazan in 2005 and 2006, we conclude with an extensive summary and register a prospective inclination of the gender issues.

本文的目的是阐明当今俄罗斯联邦鞑靼共和国这个多民族国家对性别问题的态度。为了在性别问题的背景下阐明种族问题，我们比较了生活在鞑靼共和国，特别是共和国首都喀山的鞑靼人和俄罗斯人的数据。 2005年，我们对居住在喀山的497人进行了调查，并在2006年和2005年采访了那里的许多妇女，如女商人、记者、教师、教授和地方政府官员。访谈是在喀山国立医科大学社会工作学院的大力配合下进行的。在对苏联时期之前、期间和之后鞑靼人家庭和妇女角色进行历史报告和分析的基础上，我们提供了当今鞑靼人性别倾向的统计数据和分析，特别关注妇女组织，特别是国家机构。通过分析 2005 年和 2006 年喀山的调查结果，我们进行了广泛的总结，并记录了性别问题的未来倾向。