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Puerto Rican Gender and Nationalist paradigm

波多黎各性别与民族主义范式

基本信息

批准号：
16510199
负责人：
MIYAKE Yoshiko
金额：
$ 2.5万
依托单位：
Iwate Prefectural University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

In Puerto Rico women offered a new perspective, rethinking how the established parties serve actual people's problems. Meanwhile, in the US stateside, women have started to concentrate on resolving their problems, such as getting bilingual education, eliminating poverty, or improving the availability of good jobs. Those solutions have brought a new point of view to the political issues in the community. In that sense, the women's activities offered new perspectives on politics too. At the same time, living in the U.S. stateside as U.S. civilians, their experience caused diversity of their identity and it has been affecting their community's politics. Thus, we can say that Puerto Rican women play an important role through community activities proposing a challenge of new paradigm.Thus, this research contribute to more deeply understanding multicultural US society and how it is changing due to the increasing number of minority members. It also show a glimpse of women is empowerment that is an important and particular factor in U.S. society. The multicultural aspect and minority women's empowerment are also particular elements not just to understand U.S. society but also the whole globalizing and postcolonial world.They are not, in any sense, in the mainstream of U.S. society. That is, they are marginalized people in a metropolis in the postcolonial world. But they are not condemned to accept passively the consequence of a colonial power relationship. On the contrary, they have shown the possibility of creating advantages out of the existing colonial relationship and avoiding rivalries produced by struggle against such relationships, in order to advance women's status. It is in this sense that Puerto Rican women's history under U.S. colonialism offers us a possible middle path, transcending the dichotomies of colonist/colonized, mainstream /marginalized, or Western/non-Western.

在波多黎各，妇女提供了一个新的视角，重新思考现有政党如何为人民的实际问题服务。与此同时，在美国本土，女性开始集中精力解决她们的问题，比如接受双语教育、消除贫困或增加好工作的机会。这些解决方案为社区的政治问题带来了新的观点。从这个意义上说，妇女的活动也为政治提供了新的视角。与此同时，作为美国公民生活在美国本土，他们的经历导致了他们身份的多样性，并影响着他们社区的政治。因此，我们可以说，波多黎各妇女通过社群活动发挥了重要作用，提出了新范式的挑战。因此，本研究有助于更深入地了解多元文化的美国社会以及它是如何由于少数民族成员数量的增加而发生变化的。它也显示了妇女赋权是美国社会的一个重要而特殊的因素。多元文化方面和少数民族妇女赋权也是理解美国社会以及整个全球化和后殖民世界的特殊因素，它们在任何意义上都不在美国社会的主流之中。也就是说，他们是后殖民世界大都会中的边缘人。但他们并不注定要被动地接受殖民权力关系的后果。相反，它们表明有可能从现有的殖民关系中创造优势，避免因反对这种关系而产生的对抗，以提高妇女的地位。正是在这个意义上，波多黎各妇女在美国殖民主义下的历史为我们提供了一条可能的中间道路，超越了殖民者/被殖民者、主流/边缘化或西方/非西方的二分法。