A Study on the Social Equity of the Strategy of Education and Welfare' System in Britain 1997-2007
1997-2007年英国教育福利制度战略的社会公平性研究
基本信息
- 批准号:16530548
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.22万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2004
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2004 至 2006
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Blair 's New Labor has especially set forth the measures of the improvement of youth employability under its core idea of "welfare-to-work", and has promoted the collaboration of education and welfare. If this improvement of their employability only promotes the entry of young people to the labor market, it will promote the tendency which bipolarizes them in the process of high knowledge concentration type industrial structure and economic globalization. One is the group which is forced low wages and speedup, and the other is the group which obtains distribution of rich profits against the background of advanced knowledge acquisition. And the former is excluded socially. Therefore the education action zone was set up, and the assistance and prize support according to the result of an improvement were specially performed to the school etc of the area. Moreover, the improvement of truancy in the area, a care of the teen's mother, and social participation of groups which have the socially excluded factors have been tackled.However, welfare expenditure is decreasing and the tendency of poverty does not change a lot today also, either. That is, the number of the individual of the household of the income below an average is continuing increasing from 8.5% (5 million people) in 1979 "a dissatisfied winter." And from 25% in 92 to 93 of a peak hour (13,300,000 people), it is in the situation of leveling off and is not improved (being 98 to 99 years 25%, 14,200,000 people). [DSS, 199a, p172; DSS, 2000, p205] Like such cases as an education expenditure, welfare expenditure is taken out ad hoc through the system of a prize too, and has not been enriching the base of welfare as a whole.Regarding the social equity under the New Labor government, we cannot but say that the effectiveness of the welfare measures has been greatly spoiled by market competition underlying the policies of 'welfare-to-work'.
布莱尔的新工党在其“从福利到工作”的核心理念下,特别提出了提高青年就业能力的措施,并推动了教育与福利的合作。如果这种就业能力的提高仅仅促进了年轻人进入劳动力市场,那么在知识高度集中型产业结构和经济全球化的进程中,将促进年轻人两极化的趋势。一类是被迫低工资和加速的群体,另一类是在先进知识获取的背景下获得丰厚利润分配的群体。前者被社会排斥。为此,设立了教育行动区,并根据改善的结果,专门对该地区的学校等进行援助和奖励支持。此外,该地区的逃学现象有所改善,对青少年母亲的照顾,以及具有社会排斥因素的群体的社会参与等问题也得到了解决,但福利支出正在减少,贫困趋势今天也没有多大改变。也就是说,收入低于平均水平的家庭的个人数量从1979年的8.5%(500万人)继续增加。“从92年的25%到93年的高峰小时(1330万人),它处于平稳状态,没有改善(98年至99年为25%,1420万人)。[DSS,199a,p172; DSS,2000,p205]与教育支出等情况一样,福利支出也是通过奖金制度临时提取的,并没有从整体上丰富福利的基础。关于新工党政府下的社会公平,我们不能不说,‘福利换工作’政策背后的市场竞争,大大削弱了福利措施的成效。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(8)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
イギリスの教育福祉-現代教育改革と「働くための教育」戦略-
英国的教育福利——现代教育改革与“为工作而教育”战略——
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Kenji MATSUI;Keiko TAKAHASHI.;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀 正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義 編;古賀 正義(編著者);岩橋法雄;Norio IWAHASHI;岩橋 法雄;岩橋 法雄
- 通讯作者:岩橋 法雄
Education in Britain ; poverty, Social Exclusion and Social Equity.
英国的教育;
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Kenji MATSUI;Keiko TAKAHASHI.;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀 正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義 編;古賀 正義(編著者);岩橋法雄;Norio IWAHASHI
- 通讯作者:Norio IWAHASHI
イギリスの教育福祉 : 貧困・社会的排除と社会的公正
英国的教育福利:贫困、社会排斥和社会正义
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Kenji MATSUI;Keiko TAKAHASHI.;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀 正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義 編;古賀 正義(編著者);岩橋法雄
- 通讯作者:岩橋法雄
現代イギリスの貧困:社会的平等戦略から社会的包摂戦略-17年度文部科学省科学研究費による研究(中間報告)-
现代英国的贫困:从社会平等战略到社会包容战略 - 2017年文部科学省科学研究补助金资助的研究(中期报告) -
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Kenji MATSUI;Keiko TAKAHASHI.;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義;古賀正義;Masayoshi Koga;Masayoshi Koga;古賀 正義;古賀 正義;古賀正義 編;古賀 正義(編著者);岩橋法雄;Norio IWAHASHI;岩橋 法雄
- 通讯作者:岩橋 法雄
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IWAHASHI Norio其他文献
IWAHASHI Norio的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('IWAHASHI Norio', 18)}}的其他基金
The Partnership in 'Education and Welfare' and the Neo-Corporatism in Britain
英国的“教育与福利”合作与新社团主义
- 批准号:
63510143 - 财政年份:1988
- 资助金额:
$ 1.22万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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