Translation Discourse Analysis and Hermeneutics

本项目“翻译话语分析与解释学”的目的是研究(1)以尤金·奈达和乔治·莫宁为主要倡导者的基于意义对等的传统翻译理论；(2)试图将传统翻译理论转变为系统的、跨学科的研究的詹姆斯·霍姆斯和吉迪恩·图里的翻译研究；(3)后结构主义的翻译理论。通过参考目标文本的元语言来破坏和解构源文本的意义。(4)犹太卡巴拉诠释学，它研究了翻译理论的神学方面。通过对翻译理论的这四个方面的研究，我得出结论，翻译研究在20世纪70年代以后完全改变了方法论，将成为语言学、比较文学、文化研究、哲学、历史和神学等学科中最有前途的交叉学科之一。

The purpose of this project, Translation Discourse Analysis and Hermeneutics, is to research into (1) the conventional translation theory based on the equivalence of meaning, the main proponents of which were Eugene Nida and George Mounin, (2) the translation studies by James Holmes and Gideon Toury, who tried to change the conventional translation theory into the systematic, interdisciplinary study, (3) the translation theory of the post-structuralism, which destabilized and deconstructed the meanings of source texts by way of referring to the meta-language of target texts, (4) the Jewish Kabbalistic hermeneutics, which examined the theological aspect of translation theory. By studying these four aspects of translation theory, I have concluded that the translation studies, as they completely changed the methodology after 1970s, would be developed as one of the most promising interdisciplinary disciplines, including linguistics, comparative literature, cultural studies, philosophy, history, and theology.