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Women's political participation at the community level

Women's political participation at the community level
妇女在社区一级的政治参与
批准号:
09410053
负责人:
WATANABE Noboru
金额:
$3.07万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1999

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
首先,我们通过比较性别角色根深蒂固的地区的女性地方成员与大都市地区的女性成员(主要是Seikatusha网络的代表),分析和研究了使妇女难以参与政治的各种因素。但是,这两个数字都从95年到99年翻了一番,这些运动也扩大了它的范围,世代交替再次进行。我们对全国妇女地方议员进行了调查,以便解释这种迅速变化的事实。通过对99年和95年的调查比较,我们发现,在他们的活动中,再生产领域比生产领域具有上级优势,即在政治领域也可能出现性别分工。另一方面,在对“人区”推进意图的推定上,也可以找到该制度改革的可能性。它成功地定义了性别偏见,通过与男性当地成员的比较,这种意识的决定性偏差是显而易见的。
英文摘要
First, We analyzed and examined the various factors making woman's political participation difficult by comparing the woman local member of the area where gender roles had been deep-rooted with those of the metropolitan area (principally representation of the Seikatusha Networks). But, both numbers doubled on 99 from 95, and these movement expanded its range of area as well, and alternation of generations have proceeded through it again. Our investigation about the whole country woman local members was done so that the fact of such a rapid change might be explained. By comparing 99-year investigation with 95-year investigation, we present that in their activities the reproduction area is superior to that of production, in other words, sexual division of labor might come into being as for the political area as well. on other side the possibility that this system is reformed can be found in the point which advancement intention to "the man area" is presumed. It succeeded in defining gender-bias that the decisive deviation of that consciousness was clear by the comparison with the man local member.
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